Impact of Polypharmacy, Drug-Related Problems, and Potentially Inappropriate Medications in Geriatric Patients and Its Implications for Bulgaria-Narrative Review and Meta-Analysis.


Journal

Frontiers in public health
ISSN: 2296-2565
Titre abrégé: Front Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101616579

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 17 07 2021
accepted: 17 01 2022
entrez: 21 3 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 29 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Polypharmacy and inappropriate prescribing are overlooked issues in Bulgaria. We aimed at collecting and analyzing global literature on the most prevalent risk factors and investigating what they could reveal about current practice. A systematic narrative review and meta-analysis was conducted on the topic, investigating the prevalence of polypharmacy, odds of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) due to polypharmacy, and the likelihood of developing a drug-related problem (DRP) due to PIMs. The results were then related to current demographic statistics to estimate the potential impact on Bulgarian elderly patients. The prevalence of polypharmacy was estimated at 41% in elderly populations. The odds of a potentially inappropriate medication being prescribed were 2.095, with an expected 30.84% of those leading to a DRP. These numbers indicated that the expected Bulgarian elderly with polypharmacy should be 709,676 with 212,903 cases of DRPs. Global polypharmacy rates seem to be on the rise, with an expected increase in DRPs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35309221
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.743138
pmc: PMC8927684
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

743138

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Krustev, Milushewa and Tachkov.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Tzvetan Krustev (T)

Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Petya Milushewa (P)

Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Konstantin Tachkov (K)

Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.

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