Adherence to physical exercise recommendations among type 2 diabetes patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
AOR, adjusted odds ratio
Adherence: exercise
COR, crude odds ratio
COVID-19
COVID19, novel coronavirus disease, 2019
Coronavirus
DM, diabetes mellitus
Diabetes
Ethiopia
FBG, fasting blood glucose
NCDs, Non-communicable chronic disease
SPSS, Statistical Package for Social Science
Type 2
UOGCSH, University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital
Journal
International journal of Africa nursing sciences
ISSN: 2214-1391
Titre abrégé: Int J Afr Nurs Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101657494
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
05
07
2021
revised:
25
02
2022
accepted:
14
03
2022
pubmed:
22
3
2022
medline:
22
3
2022
entrez:
21
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, nonadherence to the recommended physical exercise for diabetic patients is a difficult issue. Regular physical exercise is critical for reducing further complications of diabetes mellitus and the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors of type 2 adult diabetes patients' exercise recommendations during the COVID-19 pandemic. An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 576 diabetes mellitus patients from August 1, 2020, to September 28, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the study participants. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. Frequency tables and percentages were used to explain the study variables. A binary logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. A total of 576 diabetes mellitus patients participated in the study, with a response rate of 99.3%. The overall prevalence of exercise adherence was 26.4%, whereas 73.6% were non-adherents to exercise recommendations. Rural residency (AOR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.16-3.27) and COVID-19 related knowledge (AOR = 9.95, 95% CI: 41.14-5.24) were both strongly associated with exercise recommendations. In this study, only one-fourth of patients had exercised adherence during the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Knowledge about COVID-19 was one of the factors that was strongly associated with adherence to exercise recommendations for diabetes patients. During the COVID-19 pandemic, encouraging home-based exercises can improve adherence to exercise recommendations.
Sections du résumé
Background
UNASSIGNED
In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, nonadherence to the recommended physical exercise for diabetic patients is a difficult issue. Regular physical exercise is critical for reducing further complications of diabetes mellitus and the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors of type 2 adult diabetes patients' exercise recommendations during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
UNASSIGNED
An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 576 diabetes mellitus patients from August 1, 2020, to September 28, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the study participants. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. Frequency tables and percentages were used to explain the study variables. A binary logistic regression was used to investigate the relationship between the dependent and independent variables.
Result
UNASSIGNED
A total of 576 diabetes mellitus patients participated in the study, with a response rate of 99.3%. The overall prevalence of exercise adherence was 26.4%, whereas 73.6% were non-adherents to exercise recommendations. Rural residency (AOR = 1.95, 95% CI: 1.16-3.27) and COVID-19 related knowledge (AOR = 9.95, 95% CI: 41.14-5.24) were both strongly associated with exercise recommendations.
Conclusion
UNASSIGNED
In this study, only one-fourth of patients had exercised adherence during the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Knowledge about COVID-19 was one of the factors that was strongly associated with adherence to exercise recommendations for diabetes patients. During the COVID-19 pandemic, encouraging home-based exercises can improve adherence to exercise recommendations.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35309376
doi: 10.1016/j.ijans.2022.100407
pii: S2214-1391(22)00014-2
pmc: PMC8924031
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
100407Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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