Merging the exposome into an integrated framework for "omics" sciences.

Environmental health Exposure assessment Omics

Journal

iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
Titre abrégé: iScience
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724038

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Mar 2022
Historique:
entrez: 21 3 2022
pubmed: 22 3 2022
medline: 22 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The exposome concept encourages holistic consideration of the non-genetic factors (environmental exposures including lifestyle) that influence an individual's health over their life course. However, disconnect between the concept and practical application has promoted divergent interpretations of the exposome across disciplines and reinforced separation of the environmental (emphasizing exposures) and biological (emphasizing responses) research communities. In particular, while knowledge of biological responses can help to distinguish actual (i.e. experienced) from potential exposures, the inclusion of endogenous processes has generated confusion about the position of the exposome in a multi-omics systems biology context. We propose a reattribution of "exposome" to exclusively represent the totality of contact with external factors that a biological entity experiences, and introduce the term "functional exposomics" to denote the systematic study of exposure-phenotype interaction. This reoriented definition of the exposome allows a more readily integrable dataset for multi-omics and systems biology research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35310334
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.103976
pii: S2589-0042(22)00246-2
pmc: PMC8924626
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

103976

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Dr. Miller receives royalties for his books The Exposome: A Primer and The Exposome: A New Paradigm for the Environment and Health. He has no other conflicts of interest. The other authors declare they have no actual or potential competing financial interests.

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Auteurs

Elliott J Price (EJ)

RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, Brno 60200, Czech Republic.
Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, Brno 62500, Czech Republic.

Chiara M Vitale (CM)

RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, Brno 60200, Czech Republic.

Gary W Miller (GW)

Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Arthur David (A)

Univ Rennes, EHESP, Inserm, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, Rennes 35000, France.

Robert Barouki (R)

Université de Paris, T3S, Inserm UMR S-1124, Paris 75006, France.
Service de Biochimie Métabolomique et Protéomique, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, AP-HP, Paris, France.

Karine Audouze (K)

Université de Paris, T3S, Inserm UMR S-1124, Paris 75006, France.

Douglas I Walker (DI)

Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Jean-Philippe Antignac (JP)

Oniris, INRAE, LABERCA, Nantes, France.

Xavier Coumoul (X)

Université de Paris, T3S, Inserm UMR S-1124, Paris 75006, France.

Vincent Bessonneau (V)

Univ Rennes, EHESP, Inserm, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, Rennes 35000, France.
Silent Spring Institute, Newton, MA, USA.

Jana Klánová (J)

RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, Brno 60200, Czech Republic.

Classifications MeSH