Clinicopathological Predictors of Survival for Parotid Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.


Journal

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
ISSN: 1097-6817
Titre abrégé: Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8508176

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2023
Historique:
received: 10 12 2021
accepted: 22 02 2022
medline: 28 3 2023
pubmed: 23 3 2022
entrez: 22 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Various prognostic factors are associated with the survival of patients with parotid mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC). The aim of this systematic review is to summarize the clinical and pathologic prognostic factors on survival outcomes in patients with parotid MEC. Articles published from database inception to July 2020 on OVID Medline, OVID Embase, Cochrane Central, and Scopus. Studies were included that reported clinical or pathologic prognostic factors on survival outcomes for adult patients with parotid MEC. Data extraction, risk of bias, and quality assessment were conducted by 2 independent reviewers. A total of 4290 titles were reviewed, 396 retrieved for full-text screening, and 18 included in the review. The average risk of bias was high, and quality assessment for the prognostic factors ranged from very low to moderate. Prognostic factors that were consistently associated with negative survival outcomes on multivariate analysis included histologic grade (hazard ratio [HR], 5.66), nodal status (HR, 2.86), distant metastasis (HR, 3.10-5.80), intraparotid metastasis (HR, 13.52), and age (HR, 1.02-6.86). Prognostic factors that inconsistently reported associations with survival outcomes were TNM stage, T classification, and N classification. Histologic grade, nodal status, distant metastasis, intraparotid metastasis, and age were associated with worse survival outcomes. These prognostic factors should be considered when determining the most appropriate treatment and follow-up plan for patients with parotid MEC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35316125
doi: 10.1177/01945998221086845
doi:

Types de publication

Systematic Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

611-618

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.

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Auteurs

Emily YiQin Cheng (EY)

Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Joo Hyun Kim (JH)

Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Elysia M Grose (EM)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Justine Philteos (J)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Marc Levin (M)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

John de Almeida (J)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

David Goldstein (D)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Department of Surgical Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

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