Comparison between second generation HydroSoft coils and bare platinum coils for the treatment of large intracranial aneurysms.


Journal

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences
ISSN: 2385-2011
Titre abrégé: Interv Neuroradiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9602695

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
medline: 12 6 2023
pubmed: 24 3 2022
entrez: 23 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The development of HydroSoft coils (HSC) aims to reduce the high recurrence and retreatment rates observed in large brain aneurysms by improving primary brain aneurysm filling and thus occlusion efficacy. We compared clinical and angiographic effectiveness of bare platinum coils (BPC) versus second generation HSC for large intracranial aneurysms at our center. We included 61 large aneurysms between 2015 and 2018, 29 embolized primarily using HSC and 32 treated with BPC. The aneurysm occlusion rates were assessed after 3 and 12 months with an MRI scan and at 6 moths with a control digital subtraction angiography (DSA) using the Raymond-Roy occlusion classification (RROC). Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the modified ranking scale (mRS). The observed immediate occlusion rate was slightly better in the BPC group, however, this group had a significant increase of progressive reperfusion at all imaging follow-up. Contrarily, the rate of complete occlusion increased significantly in the HSC group, starting from the 6 and 12-months follow-up. 7 aneurysms (11.4%) were re-treated (15.6% BPC and 6.9% HSC). The 6 and 12-months clinical data showed mRS score 0-1 in 96.7% of patients. In our single-center experience, the second generation HydroSoft coils were shown to be safe and effective for endovascular treatment of large intracranial aneurysms with encouraging clinical and angiographic results, also for ruptured aneurysms. Even if the validity is limited due to our small cohort size, HSC showed a significantly lower rate of recurrence at mid-term follow-up when compared to BPC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The development of HydroSoft coils (HSC) aims to reduce the high recurrence and retreatment rates observed in large brain aneurysms by improving primary brain aneurysm filling and thus occlusion efficacy. We compared clinical and angiographic effectiveness of bare platinum coils (BPC) versus second generation HSC for large intracranial aneurysms at our center.
METHODS METHODS
We included 61 large aneurysms between 2015 and 2018, 29 embolized primarily using HSC and 32 treated with BPC. The aneurysm occlusion rates were assessed after 3 and 12 months with an MRI scan and at 6 moths with a control digital subtraction angiography (DSA) using the Raymond-Roy occlusion classification (RROC). Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the modified ranking scale (mRS).
RESULTS RESULTS
The observed immediate occlusion rate was slightly better in the BPC group, however, this group had a significant increase of progressive reperfusion at all imaging follow-up. Contrarily, the rate of complete occlusion increased significantly in the HSC group, starting from the 6 and 12-months follow-up. 7 aneurysms (11.4%) were re-treated (15.6% BPC and 6.9% HSC). The 6 and 12-months clinical data showed mRS score 0-1 in 96.7% of patients.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In our single-center experience, the second generation HydroSoft coils were shown to be safe and effective for endovascular treatment of large intracranial aneurysms with encouraging clinical and angiographic results, also for ruptured aneurysms. Even if the validity is limited due to our small cohort size, HSC showed a significantly lower rate of recurrence at mid-term follow-up when compared to BPC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35317639
doi: 10.1177/15910199221088711
pmc: PMC10369119
doi:

Substances chimiques

Platinum 49DFR088MY

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

321-326

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Auteurs

Agostino Tessitore (A)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - Messina, Italy.

Aldo Paolucci (A)

Operative Unit of Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Sophia Hohenstatt (S)

Department of Neuroradiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Antonio A Caragliano (AA)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - Messina, Italy.

Orazio Buonomo (O)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - Messina, Italy.

Enricomaria Mormina (E)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - Messina, Italy.

Antonio Pitrone (A)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. Policlinico "G. Martino" - Messina, Italy.

Sergio L Vinci (SL)

Neuroradiology Unit, University Hospital A.O.U. "G. Martino" Messina, Italy.
Department of Biomedical, Dental, Morphological and Functional Imaging Sciences, University of Messina, Italy.

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