Recreational and occupational physical activity in relation to prostate cancer aggressiveness: the North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project (PCaP).
African American
Leisure time
Occupational physical activity
Physical activity
Prostate cancer
Recreational physical activity
Journal
Cancer causes & control : CCC
ISSN: 1573-7225
Titre abrégé: Cancer Causes Control
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9100846
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Jun 2022
Historique:
received:
06
10
2021
accepted:
07
03
2022
pubmed:
24
3
2022
medline:
12
5
2022
entrez:
23
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To examine associations between recreational and occupational physical activity and prostate cancer aggressiveness in a population-based, case-only, incident prostate cancer study. Data were analyzed from the cross-sectional North Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project of African-American (n = 1,023) and European-American (n = 1,079) men newly diagnosed with prostate cancer (CaP). High-aggressive CaP was defined as Gleason sum ≥ 8, or prostate-specific antigen > 20 ng/ml, or Gleason sum ≥ 7 and clinical stage T3-T4. Metabolic equivalent tasks (MET) were estimated from self-reported recreational physical activity in the year prior to diagnosis assessed retrospectively via a validated questionnaire and from occupational physical activity based on job titles. Associations between physical activity variables and high-aggressive prostate cancer were estimated using logistic regression to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), adjusting for multiple confounders. There was suggestive evidence that walking for 75-150 min/week for exercise is associated with lower odds of high-aggressive prostate cancer compared to no walking (OR = 0.69, 95% CI 0.47-1.01). Physical activity at the current job was associated with 24% lower odds of high-aggressive prostate cancer (highest vs. lowest tertile OR = 0.76, 95% CI 0.56-1.04). However, total MET-h/week of recreational physical activity and accumulation of high-level physical activity at the longest-held job were not associated with high-aggressive prostate cancer. Results did not vary by race. The odds of high-aggressive prostate cancer were lower among men who walk for exercise and those engaged in occupations with high activity levels.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35320830
doi: 10.1007/s10552-022-01572-z
pii: 10.1007/s10552-022-01572-z
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
875-887Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : T32-GM081740
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : T32 GM081740
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R15 CA231510
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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