The Multifaceted Presentation of the Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children: Data from a Cluster Analysis.

COVID-19 cluster analysis multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 17 01 2022
revised: 14 03 2022
accepted: 18 03 2022
entrez: 25 3 2022
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 26 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of patients with the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) according to phenotypes of disease and define the prognostic factors for the severe course. This cross-sectional study included 293 patients with MIS-C from seven pediatric rheumatology centers. A two-step cluster analysis was performed to define the spectrum of disease and their outcomes were compared between each group. Four subgroups were identified as follows: cluster I, predominantly Kawasaki-like features ( As shown, MIS-C is not a single disease presenting with various clinical features and outcomes. Understanding the disease spectrum will provide individualized management.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of patients with the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) according to phenotypes of disease and define the prognostic factors for the severe course.
METHODS METHODS
This cross-sectional study included 293 patients with MIS-C from seven pediatric rheumatology centers. A two-step cluster analysis was performed to define the spectrum of disease and their outcomes were compared between each group.
RESULTS RESULTS
Four subgroups were identified as follows: cluster I, predominantly Kawasaki-like features (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
As shown, MIS-C is not a single disease presenting with various clinical features and outcomes. Understanding the disease spectrum will provide individualized management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35330065
pii: jcm11061742
doi: 10.3390/jcm11061742
pmc: PMC8950548
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Hafize Emine Sönmez (HE)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli 41001, Turkey.

Şengül Çağlayan (Ş)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34766, Turkey.

Gülçin Otar Yener (G)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Şanlıurfa Research and Training Hospital, Şanlıurfa 63330, Turkey.

Eviç Zeynep Başar (EZ)

Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli 41001, Turkey.

Kadir Ulu (K)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34766, Turkey.

Mustafa Çakan (M)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34766, Turkey.

Vafa Guliyeva (V)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34093, Turkey.

Esra Bağlan (E)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Sami Ulus Research and Training Hospital, Ankara 06560, Turkey.

Kübra Öztürk (K)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Göztepe Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul 34722, Turkey.

Demet Demirkol (D)

Department of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34093, Turkey.

Ferhat Demir (F)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34766, Turkey.

Şerife Gül Karadağ (ŞG)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital, Erzurum 25070, Turkey.

Semanur Özdel (S)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Sami Ulus Research and Training Hospital, Ankara 06560, Turkey.

Nuray Aktay Ayaz (N)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34093, Turkey.

Betül Sözeri (B)

Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34766, Turkey.

Classifications MeSH