Analysis of Antidepressant, Benzodiazepine Anxiolytic, and Hypnotic Use When Treating Depression, Anxiety, and Aggression in Pain Clinic Patients Treated for Neuropathic Pain.

aggression anxiety depression neuropathic pain

Journal

Life (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2075-1729
Titre abrégé: Life (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101580444

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 07 02 2022
revised: 23 02 2022
accepted: 11 03 2022
entrez: 25 3 2022
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 26 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Depression, anxiety, and aggression accompany neuropathic pain. Effective treatment of these comorbidities enhances the outcomes of pain management. Therefore, the study was designed to analyze the relationship between the intensity of depression, anxiety, and aggression and the pharmacotherapy applied in the daily practice of treating neuropathic pain. The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of using antidepressants (ADs), benzodiazepine anxiolytics (BDAs), and hypnotics, and the influence of administering these on the intensity of depression, anxiety, and aggression in patients diagnosed with neuropathic pain. A multi-center survey was conducted among 421 patients. An evaluation of the severity of depression, anxiety, and aggression was made using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Modified Version (HADS-M). Among the patients treated due to neuropathic pain, ADs are used much more often than BDAs and hypnotics. Depression was well controlled, while anxiety was identified as a possible uncontrolled therapeutic problem in these patients, despite the correlation between the frequency of AD and hypnotics usage and the severity of anxiety. We also found that women show a higher level of intensity in both anxiety and depression, but this does not influence the frequency of their being administered ADs, BDAs, and hypnotics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35330184
pii: life12030433
doi: 10.3390/life12030433
pmc: PMC8955855
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Marcin Kolacz (M)

Ist Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-005 Warsaw, Poland.

Dariusz Kosson (D)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Education, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-007 Warsaw, Poland.

Ewa Puchalska-Kowalczyk (E)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Education, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-007 Warsaw, Poland.

Malgorzata Mikaszewska-Sokolewicz (M)

Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.

Barbara Lisowska (B)

Department Anesthesiology and Intensive Medical Care, National Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Institute, 02-637 Warsaw, Poland.

Malgorzata Malec-Milewska (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, 00-416 Warsaw, Poland.

Classifications MeSH