Association between maternal adversity, DNA methylation, and cardiovascular health of offspring: a longitudinal analysis of the ALSPAC cohort study.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 03 2022
Historique:
entrez: 25 3 2022
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 13 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Maternal adversity during pregnancy has been shown to be associated with some health outcomes in the offspring. This study investigated the association of maternal adversity during pregnancy and DNA methylation with offspring cardiovascular (CV) health. Longitudinal observational cohort study SETTING: All pregnant residents in county Avon (∼0.9 million), UK, were eligible to participate if their estimated delivery date was between 1 April 1991 and 31 December 1992. Mother-offspring pairs enrolled in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children cohort at seven (n=7431) and 17 years of age (n=3143). Offspring CV health primary measures were heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP) and secondary measures were pulse-wave velocity and carotid intima-media thickness. Overall, there was no association between maternal adversity scores (number or perceived impact) and primary CV measures (Perceived impact; HR: 0.999-fold change 95% CI 0.998 to 1.001; systolic BP (SBP): 1.000-fold change 95% CI 0.999 to 1.001; diastolic BP: 1.000-fold change 95% CI 0.999 to 1.002). Some small offspring sex effects were observed and there was also a small association between methylation of some CpG sites and offspring BP measures. We found little evidence to support the overall association of maternal adversity during pregnancy and DNA methylation with offspring CV measures. Offspring sex-specific and age-specific associations require further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35332037
pii: bmjopen-2021-053652
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053652
pmc: PMC8948393
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e053652

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19009
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_15018
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G9815508
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Natalie K Hyde (NK)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation,School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia natalie.hyde@deakin.edu.au.

James G Dowty (JG)

Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Anna Scovelle (A)

Centre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Gregory Armstrong (G)

Centre for Mental Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Georgina Sutherland (G)

Centre for Mental Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Lisa Olive (L)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation,School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
School of Psychology, Deakin, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.

Kate Lycett (K)

School of Psychology, Deakin, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Community Child Health, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Adrienne O'Neil (A)

Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation,School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC, Australia.

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