Patient and provider's perspective on barriers and facilitators for medication adherence among adult patients with cardiovascular diseases and diabetes mellitus in India: a qualitative evidence synthesis.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 03 2022
Historique:
entrez: 25 3 2022
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 13 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To explore the various stakeholders' perspectives on barriers and facilitators for medication adherence among patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and diabetes mellitus (DM)in India. Systematic review of qualitative studies. A comprehensive systematic search was conducted in Medline, Cochrane Library, Science Direct and Google Scholar from January 2010 to July 2020. We included all qualitative peer-reviewed studies, reporting barriers and facilitators of medication adherence, from India, for our current review. Data extraction was performed by two independent authors who also assessed the quality of included studies using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme criteria. This qualitative evidence synthesis adhered to the enhancing transparency in reporting the synthesis of qualitative research checklist RESULTS: In total, 18 studies were included. Major barriers reported were lack of understanding about the disease, complications related to non-adherence, followed by forgetfulness, lack of family support and risk communication. Health system-related barriers such as accessibility, affordability and acceptability were also reported by majority of the studies. Creation of peer support groups, digital reminder systems, integration of native Indian systems of India, physiotherapy and geriatric clinics at the primary healthcare level and innovations in patient care were suggested to counter these barriers in medication adherence. Such patient-specific targeted interventions need to be developed to achieve better control among patients with CVD and DM.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42020199529.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35332041
pii: bmjopen-2021-055226
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055226
pmc: PMC8948385
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e055226

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Yuvaraj Krishnamoorthy (Y)

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, JIPMER PSM, Chennai, India.

Sathish Rajaa (S)

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Puducherry, India psrajaa2410@gmail.com.

Tanveer Rehman (T)

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India.

Mahalakshmi Thulasingam (M)

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, JIPMER, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, India.

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