Immune durability and protection against SARS-CoV-2 re-infection in Syrian hamsters.

Animals Antibodies, Neutralizing Antibodies, Viral COVID-19 Cricetinae Mesocricetus Reinfection SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV-2 antibodies hamster immunity re-infection

Journal

Emerging microbes & infections
ISSN: 2222-1751
Titre abrégé: Emerg Microbes Infect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101594885

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 26 3 2022
medline: 21 4 2022
entrez: 25 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a pandemic. As immunity to endemic human coronaviruses (i.e. NL63 or OC43) wanes leading to re-infection, it was unknown if SARS-CoV-2 immunity would also decline permitting repeat infections. Recent case reports confirm previously infected individuals can become re-infected; however, re-infection may be due to heterogeneity in the initial infection or the host immune response, or may be the result of infection with a variant strain that escapes pre-existing immunity. To control these variables, we utilized the Syrian hamster model to evaluate the duration of immunity and susceptibility to re-infection with SARS-CoV-2. Hamsters were given a primary mock or SARS-CoV-2 infection (culture media or 10

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2058419 PMID: 35333692 PMC: PMC9037228
pubmed: 35333692
doi: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2058419
pmc: PMC9037228
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Neutralizing 0
Antibodies, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1103-1114

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : P51 OD011132
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

C J Field (CJ)

Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
The Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Emory-UGA Center of Excellence of Influenza Research and Surveillance (CEIRS), University Park, PA, USA.

T A Heinly (TA)

Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
The Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Emory-UGA Center of Excellence of Influenza Research and Surveillance (CEIRS), University Park, PA, USA.

D R Patel (DR)

Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
The Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

D G Sim (DG)

The Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

E Luley (E)

Animal Diagnostic Lab, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

S L Gupta (SL)

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

T H Vanderford (TH)

Division of Microbiology and Immunology, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

J Wrammert (J)

Emory-UGA Center of Excellence of Influenza Research and Surveillance (CEIRS), University Park, PA, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

T C Sutton (TC)

Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
The Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Emory-UGA Center of Excellence of Influenza Research and Surveillance (CEIRS), University Park, PA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides aminés, peptides et protéines › Protéines › Globulines › Sérum-globulines › Immunoglobulines › Anticorps › Anticorps neutralisants › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Acides aminés, peptides et protéines › Protéines › Globulines › Sérum-globulines › Immunoglobulines › Anticorps › Anticorps antiviraux › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire › Infections de l'appareil respiratoire › Pneumopathie infectieuse › Pneumopathie virale › COVID-19 › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Rodentia › Muridae › Arvicolinae › Cricetinae › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Rodentia › Muridae › Arvicolinae › Cricetinae › Mesocricetus › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Caractéristiques de la maladie › Récidive › Réinfection › Immune durability and protection against...
questionsmedicales.fr › Virus › Virus à ARN › Virus à ARN à brin positif › Nidovirales › Coronaviridae › Coronavirus › Betacoronavirus › Virus du SRAS › SARS-CoV-2 › Immune durability and protection against...