Life history mediates the trade-offs among different components of demographic resilience.
comparative biology
conservation
disturbance
fast-slow continuum
pace of life
population collapse
recovery
resistance
stability
traits
Journal
Ecology letters
ISSN: 1461-0248
Titre abrégé: Ecol Lett
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101121949
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Jun 2022
Historique:
revised:
22
02
2022
received:
27
07
2021
accepted:
08
03
2022
pubmed:
26
3
2022
medline:
7
6
2022
entrez:
25
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Accelerating rates of biodiversity loss underscore the need to understand how species achieve resilience-the ability to resist and recover from a/biotic disturbances. Yet, the factors determining the resilience of species remain poorly understood, due to disagreements on its definition and the lack of large-scale analyses. Here, we investigate how the life history of 910 natural populations of animals and plants predicts their intrinsic ability to be resilient. We show that demographic resilience can be achieved through different combinations of compensation, resistance and recovery after a disturbance. We demonstrate that these resilience components are highly correlated with life history traits related to the species' pace of life and reproductive strategy. Species with longer generation times require longer recovery times post-disturbance, whilst those with greater reproductive capacity have greater resistance and compensation. Our findings highlight the key role of life history traits to understand species resilience, improving our ability to predict how natural populations cope with disturbance regimes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35334148
doi: 10.1111/ele.14004
pmc: PMC9314072
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1566-1579Subventions
Organisme : Ramon Areces Foundation Fellowship
ID : BEVP30P01A5816
Organisme : Natural Environment Research Council
ID : NE/M018458/1
Organisme : Natural Environment Research Council
ID : NE/S006125/1
Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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