A Survey of Main Pepper Crop Viruses in Different Cultivation Systems for the Selection of the Most Appropriate Resistance Genes in Sensitive Local Cultivars in Northern Spain.
Capsicum annuum
Potyvirus
Tobamovirus
Tospovirus
multiple infections
pathotype
Journal
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2223-7747
Titre abrégé: Plants (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596181
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 Mar 2022
08 Mar 2022
Historique:
received:
19
01
2022
revised:
02
03
2022
accepted:
06
03
2022
entrez:
26
3
2022
pubmed:
27
3
2022
medline:
27
3
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Viral diseases have become one of the main phytosanitary problems for pepper growers in the Basque Country (northern Spain). In 2014, a survey was carried out to determine the prevalence of the most common viruses found in Gernika pepper and Ibarra chili pepper landraces. A total of 97 plots were surveyed and classified according to the crop system. Within these plots, 1107 plants were sampled and tested for tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), tobacco mild green mosaic virus (TMGMV), pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV), paprika mild mottle virus (PaMMV), potato virus Y (PVY) and tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) applying a DAS-ELISA test. PaMMV was verified by the non-radioactive molecular hybridization technique and it was found to be negative. All viruses were detected, but the most prevalent viruses were PVY and TMGMV (19.8% and 10.6% of tested plants, respectively). Differences among cultivation systems were found for most of the tested viruses. PVY had a higher level of infection under open field conditions (27.3%) than under greenhouse conditions (12.3%). Inversely, the viruses belonging to the
Identifiants
pubmed: 35336600
pii: plants11060719
doi: 10.3390/plants11060719
pmc: PMC8951742
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : Basque Government
ID : projects 15-00131-TOBAMOPIM and 20-00032-VIRUSPIM; PhD contract "Introduction of resistance to Tobamovirus and other viruses in landraces of Gernika pepper and Ibarra chili pepper" (Order of 24 of October, 2018 of the Minister of Economic Development and
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