Pain management with transdermal drug administration: A review.
Analgesics
Controlled release
Local anesthetics
Pain
Transdermal route
Journal
International journal of pharmaceutics
ISSN: 1873-3476
Titre abrégé: Int J Pharm
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7804127
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 Apr 2022
25 Apr 2022
Historique:
received:
29
01
2022
revised:
08
03
2022
accepted:
19
03
2022
pubmed:
27
3
2022
medline:
14
4
2022
entrez:
26
3
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Pain management is an urgent issue to solve with complex mechanisms. Localized acute pain requires rapid and accurate delivery of drugs with less distribution in the blood circulation while chronic pain requires controlled release of drugs with long drug retention time. The transdermal route, a promising way with high patient compliance was known for painless delivery, long drug retention time, stable blood concentration, easily controlled dosage and release rate as well as the fewer side effects. This review presents transdermal route for pain management according to the different sites of action which drugs aim to reach, and illustrates different analgesic mechanisms, dosage forms, transdermal enhancements and clinical applications. In addition, the review concludes the difference of pain types and presents the future aims of pain management, thereby providing a reference for researches focusing on percutaneous analgesia.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35337906
pii: S0378-5173(22)00251-4
doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.121696
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Analgesics
0
Analgesics, Opioid
0
Pharmaceutical Preparations
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
121696Informations de copyright
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