Molnupiravir Does Not Induce Mutagenesis in Host Lung Cells during SARS-CoV-2 Treatment.

COVID-19 Molnupiravir SARS-CoV-2 antiviral drug mutagenesis

Journal

Bioinformatics and biology insights
ISSN: 1177-9322
Titre abrégé: Bioinform Biol Insights
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101467187

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 19 12 2021
accepted: 11 02 2022
entrez: 28 3 2022
pubmed: 29 3 2022
medline: 29 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

As SARS-CoV-2 continues to evolve and spread with the emergence of new variants, interest in small molecules with broad-spectrum antiviral activity has grown. One such molecule, Molnupiravir (MOV; other names: MK-4482, EIDD-2801), a ribonucleoside analogue, has emerged as an effective SARS-CoV-2 treatment by inducing catastrophic viral mutagenesis during replication. However, there are growing concerns as MOV's potential to induce host DNA mutagenesis remains an open question. Analysis of RNA-seq data from SARS-CoV-2-infected MOV-treated golden hamster lung biopsies confirmed MOV's efficiency in stopping SARS-CoV-2 replication. Importantly, MOV treatment did not increase mutations in the host lung cells. This finding calls for additional mutation calls on host biopsies from more proliferative tissues to fully explore MOV's hypothesized mutagenic risk.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35342288
doi: 10.1177/11779322221085077
pii: 10.1177_11779322221085077
pmc: PMC8950025
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

11779322221085077

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

John Maringa Githaka (JM)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Classifications MeSH