Development of Humanized Mouse Models for Studying Human NK Cells in Health and Disease.

Cancer immunotherapy Hematopoietic stem cells Humanized mice Immuno-oncology Innate lymphoid cells NK cells Precision medicine Preclinical model Translational research

Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
entrez: 28 3 2022
pubmed: 29 3 2022
medline: 31 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Humanized mice, which we define as immunodeficient mice that have been reconstituted with a human immune system, represent promising preclinical models for translational research and precision medicine as they allow modeling and therapy of human diseases in vivo. The first generation of humanized mice showed insufficient development, diversity and function of human immune cells, in particular human natural killer (NK) cells and type 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1). This limited the applicability of humanized mice for studying ILC1 and NK cells in the context of human cancers and immunotherapeutic manipulation. However, since 2014, several next-generation humanized mouse models have been developed that express human IL-15 either as a transgene or knock-in (NOG-IL15, NSG-IL15, NSG-IL7-IL15, SRG-15) or show improved development of human myeloid cells, which express human IL-15 and thereby promote human NK cell development (NSG-SGM3, MISTRG, BRGSF). Here we compare the various next-generation humanized mouse models and describe the methodological procedures for creating mice with a functioning human immune system and how they can be used to study and manipulate human NK cells in health and disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35344167
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2160-8_5
pmc: PMC9116980
mid: NIHMS1797296
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

53-66

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI155162
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R21 AI150418
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Liang Shan (L)

Andrew M. and Jane M. Bursky Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA. liang.shan@wustl.edu.
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA. liang.shan@wustl.edu.

Richard A Flavell (RA)

Department of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. richard.flavell@yale.edu.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. richard.flavell@yale.edu.

Dietmar Herndler-Brandstetter (D)

Institute of Cancer Research, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. dietmar.herndler-brandstetter@meduniwien.ac.at.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. dietmar.herndler-brandstetter@meduniwien.ac.at.

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Classifications MeSH