Brolucizumab 12- and 16-Week Fixed Dosing Potential in Neovascular AMD: A post hoc Evaluation of Data from the HAWK and HARRIER Trials.


Journal

Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde
ISSN: 1423-0267
Titre abrégé: Ophthalmologica
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 0054655

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 13 12 2021
accepted: 07 03 2022
pubmed: 29 3 2022
medline: 5 8 2022
entrez: 28 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This post hoc analysis applies a fixed dosing stratification approach to patient-level brolucizumab data from the phase III HAWK and HARRIER trials to determine the proportion of patients who would have been assigned to fixed dosing regimens with treatment intervals of 8, 12, or 16 weeks (q8w, q12w, or q16w) based on the presence/absence of disease activity (DA) following the loading phase. The analysis also simulates central subfield thickness (CSFT) data to estimate the anatomical outcomes if the patients had been thus assigned. Of note, the limitations of this analysis include the post hoc nature of the work and the inability to directly compare HAWK and HARRIER with TENAYA and LUCERNE due to the differences in design. This study was a post hoc modelling analysis of patient-level data. Using patient-level data from HAWK and HARRIER, patients (n = 730) were allocated to a fixed q16w, q12w, or q8w regimen based on assessment of DA at weeks 16 and 20. Two definitions of DA were used: DA 1, based on a phase II study of faricimab, and DA 2, a definition derived from common clinical consideration including visual acuity and anatomical changes. CSFT simulations were performed using a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model describing CSFT response to anti-VEGF treatment. Outcome measures were modelled patient allocation to fixed regimens and mean CSFT reduction. Using DA definitions 1 and 2, respectively, 78% and 76% of patients in the brolucizumab arm were allocated to a greater than or equal to q12w regimen, and 56% and 52% were allocated to a q16w regimen. Mean reduction in CSFT was similar between the two study drugs with both DA definition assumptions. This analysis demonstrates the potential durability of action and effectiveness of brolucizumab.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35344964
pii: 000524245
doi: 10.1159/000524245
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiogenesis Inhibitors 0
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
brolucizumab XSZ53G39H5
Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor EC 2.7.10.1
Recombinant Fusion Proteins 0
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

315-322

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Michael Singer (M)

Medical Center of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.

Arshad M Khanani (AM)

Sierra Eye Associates, Reno, Nevada, USA.

Armin Wolf (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

Rita Flores (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central EPE, Lisbon, Portugal.
CEDOC-Chronic Diseases Research Center, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Jay Chhablani (J)

UPMC Eye Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Guruprasad B (G)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, New Jersey, USA.

Andreas Clemens (A)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, Heart Center Freiburg University, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Kinfemichael Gedif (K)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, New Jersey, USA.

Xiaoxi Liu (X)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, New Jersey, USA.

Zufar Mulyukov (Z)

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Giuseppe Querques (G)

School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Ophthalmology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH