Availability of technology for managing cancer patients in the Southeast European (SEE) region.

Cancer patients Cancer registries Diagnostic equipment Radiation therapy equipment SEE region SEEIIST

Journal

Clinical and translational radiation oncology
ISSN: 2405-6308
Titre abrégé: Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 101713416

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2022
Historique:
received: 20 02 2022
accepted: 13 03 2022
entrez: 29 3 2022
pubmed: 30 3 2022
medline: 30 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Southeast European (SEE) region of 10 countries and about 43 million people differs from Western Europe in that most SEE countries lack active cancer registries and have fewer diagnostic imaging devices and radiotherapy (RT) units. The main objective of this research is to initiate a common platform for gathering SEE regional cancer data from the ground up to help these countries develop common cancer management strategies. To obtain detailed on-the-ground information, we developed separate questionnaires for two SEE groups: a) ONCO - oncologists regarding cancer treatment modalities and the availability of diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment; and b) REG - national radiation protection and safety regulatory bodies regarding diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment in SEE facilities. Based on responses from 13/17 ONCO participants (at least one from each country) and from 9/10 REG participants (all countries but Albania), cancer incidence rates are higher in those SEE countries that have greater access to diagnostic imaging equipment while cancer mortality-to-incidence (MIR) ratios are higher in countries that lack radiotherapy equipment. By combining unique SEE region information with data available from major global databases, we demonstrated that the availability of diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment in the SEE countries is related to their economic development. While immediate diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy capacity building is necessary, it is also essential to develop both national and SEE-regional cancer registries in order to understand the heterogeneity of each country's needs and to establish regional collaborative strategies for combating cancer.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
The Southeast European (SEE) region of 10 countries and about 43 million people differs from Western Europe in that most SEE countries lack active cancer registries and have fewer diagnostic imaging devices and radiotherapy (RT) units. The main objective of this research is to initiate a common platform for gathering SEE regional cancer data from the ground up to help these countries develop common cancer management strategies.
Methods UNASSIGNED
To obtain detailed on-the-ground information, we developed separate questionnaires for two SEE groups: a) ONCO - oncologists regarding cancer treatment modalities and the availability of diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment; and b) REG - national radiation protection and safety regulatory bodies regarding diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment in SEE facilities.
Results UNASSIGNED
Based on responses from 13/17 ONCO participants (at least one from each country) and from 9/10 REG participants (all countries but Albania), cancer incidence rates are higher in those SEE countries that have greater access to diagnostic imaging equipment while cancer mortality-to-incidence (MIR) ratios are higher in countries that lack radiotherapy equipment.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
By combining unique SEE region information with data available from major global databases, we demonstrated that the availability of diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy equipment in the SEE countries is related to their economic development. While immediate diagnostic imaging and radiation therapy capacity building is necessary, it is also essential to develop both national and SEE-regional cancer registries in order to understand the heterogeneity of each country's needs and to establish regional collaborative strategies for combating cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35345867
doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2022.03.004
pii: S2405-6308(22)00017-9
pmc: PMC8956881
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

57-66

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Manjit Dosanjh (M)

CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
International Cancer Expert Corps, Washington, DC, USA.

Mimoza Ristova (M)

CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, North Macedonia.
SEEIIST Association, Geneva, Switzerland.

Vesna Gershan (V)

Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, North Macedonia.

Petya Georgieva (P)

CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
SEEIIST Association, Geneva, Switzerland.

Marijana Balin Kovacevic (M)

Serbian Radiation and Nuclear Safety and Security Directorate, Serbia.

Ledio Bregu (L)

Hygeia Hospital, Tirana, Albania.

Irma Coralic (I)

State Regulatory Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Tamara Djurovic (T)

Ministry of Ecology, Spatial Planning and Urbanism, Montenegro.

Deyana Dosieva (D)

Bulgarian Regulatory Agency, Bulgaria.

Yiota Foka (Y)

CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany.

Ana Fröbe (A)

University Hospital Clinic, Sestre Milisrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia.

Konstantinos Hatziioannou (K)

Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Costas J Hourdakis (CJ)

Greek Atomic Energy Commission, Greece.

Yllka Kabashi (Y)

Institute of Oncology, University Clinical Center of Kosovo.

Dimitar Kalev (D)

SHATOD "Dr. Marko Markov", Varna Ltd, Varna, Bulgaria.

Ilir Kurtishi (I)

Institute of Oncology, University Clinical Center of Kosovo.

Leandar Litov (L)

CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Beqir Mezelxhiu (B)

Kosovo Agency for Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety, Kosovo.

Svetlana Nestoroska Madjunarova (S)

Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, North Macedonia.

Gordana Nikolova (G)

Radiation Safety Directorate, Skopje, North Macedonia.

Damijan Skrk (D)

Slovenian Radiation Protection Administration and Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Slovenia.

Velda Smajlbegovic (V)

Clinical Centre of Sarajevo University, Bosnia & Herzegovina.

Snezana Smichkoska (S)

University Clinic of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia.

Igor Stojkovski (I)

University Clinic of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, North Macedonia.

Primož Strojan (P)

Dept. of Radiotherapy, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Zdravka Tecic (Z)

Ministry of the Interior, Civil Protection Directorate, Sector for Radiological and Nuclear Safety, Croatia.

Dušanka Tešanović (D)

Oncology Institute of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia.
Medical Faculty, Novi Sad University, Serbia.

Vladimir Todorovic (V)

SEEIIST Association, Geneva, Switzerland.
Clinical Center of Montenegro (KCCG), Podgorica, Montenegro.

Zdravka Valerianova (Z)

Bulgarian National Cancer Registry, Bulgaria.

Classifications MeSH