A Real-world Multicenter Prospective Study of Everolimus in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: The 'PROTOR' Study.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 06 12 2021
revised: 16 02 2022
accepted: 18 02 2022
entrez: 29 3 2022
pubmed: 30 3 2022
medline: 5 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (panNETs) are rare neoplasms with challenging disease management. We aimed to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall response rate (ORR) in chemotherapy-naïve patients with unresectable or metastatic Grade (G) 1-2 panNETs treated with everolimus in the routine care in Greece. This was a multicenter, prospective, observational study. Eligible patients were recently (≤4 weeks) initiated on treatment with everolimus and were followed for up to 48 months. Nineteen eligible patients (mean age 55.1 years) were enrolled. All patients had metastatic disease and 84.2% had G2 panNET. Everolimus was initiated in combination with somatostatin analogues in 84.2% of the patients. The mean everolimus treatment duration was 21.5 months. The median Kaplan-Meier-estimated PFS was 20.4 months (95% confidence interval=14.1-41.5). The ORR was 27.8%. The rate of everolimus-related adverse events was 84.2% (Grade ≥3: 31.6%). Everolimus displayed clinical benefit and a predictable safety profile in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (panNETs) are rare neoplasms with challenging disease management. We aimed to evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall response rate (ORR) in chemotherapy-naïve patients with unresectable or metastatic Grade (G) 1-2 panNETs treated with everolimus in the routine care in Greece.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
This was a multicenter, prospective, observational study. Eligible patients were recently (≤4 weeks) initiated on treatment with everolimus and were followed for up to 48 months.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nineteen eligible patients (mean age 55.1 years) were enrolled. All patients had metastatic disease and 84.2% had G2 panNET. Everolimus was initiated in combination with somatostatin analogues in 84.2% of the patients. The mean everolimus treatment duration was 21.5 months. The median Kaplan-Meier-estimated PFS was 20.4 months (95% confidence interval=14.1-41.5). The ORR was 27.8%. The rate of everolimus-related adverse events was 84.2% (Grade ≥3: 31.6%).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Everolimus displayed clinical benefit and a predictable safety profile in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35347014
pii: 42/4/1941
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15672
doi:

Substances chimiques

Everolimus 9HW64Q8G6G

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1941-1948

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Gregory Kaltsas (G)

Laiko Hospital, 1 Propaedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece; gregory.kaltsas@gmail.com.

Charalambos Andreadis (C)

3 Department of Clinical Oncology, Theagenio Cancer Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Paraskevas Kosmidis (P)

Second Department of Medical Oncology, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Mavroudis (D)

Department of Medical Oncology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Greece.

Kalliopi Pazaitou-Panayiotou (K)

Division of Endocrinology - Endocrine Oncology, Interbalkan Medical Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Michail Vaslamatzis (M)

Oncology Department, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Ilias Athanasiadis (I)

Department of Medical Oncology, Mitera Hospital, Athens, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH