Neuropathic pain after spinal intradural benign tumor surgery: an underestimated complication?


Journal

Neurosurgical review
ISSN: 1437-2320
Titre abrégé: Neurosurg Rev
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7908181

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 04 01 2022
accepted: 19 03 2022
revised: 27 02 2022
pubmed: 30 3 2022
medline: 6 8 2022
entrez: 29 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Neuropathic pain presents a burdening and impairing condition which may occasionally occur after spinal tumor surgery. While it has been described in peripheral nerve sheath tumors, data on other intradural tumor patients is sparse. We hereby present a large cohort population undergoing different intradural spinal tumor surgery with assessment of early postoperative and follow-up outcomes, focusing on the occurrence of neuropathic pain. We performed a retrospective monocentric study including all patients treated for intradural spinal tumors between 2009 and 2020. We extracted surgical aspects as well as pre- and postoperative clinical courses from the records. Statistical analysis of potential contributing prognostic factors was performed including matched pair analysis. In total, 360 patients were included for analysis. At a median follow-up of 2 years, 26/360 patients complained of a neuropathic pain syndrome (7.2%) requiring continuous medication. Of these patients only 50% complained preoperatively of pain. Tumor entity did not significantly influence the incidence of postoperative neuropathic pain (p = 0.91). Sacrifice of the tumor carrying nerve root and tumor recurrence also did not increase the risk for this condition. Persistent neuropathic pain requiring continuous treatment occurred in 7.2% of patients undergoing intradural spinal surgery in our cohort. This frequently underestimated postoperative adverse event represents a disabling condition leading to a substantial impairment in the quality of life among the affected patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35348919
doi: 10.1007/s10143-022-01775-7
pii: 10.1007/s10143-022-01775-7
pmc: PMC9349138
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2681-2687

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Vicki Marie Butenschoen (VM)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. Vicki.Butenschoen@tum.de.

Annika Nehiba (A)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.

Bernhard Meyer (B)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.

Maria Wostrack (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University Munich, Ismaningerstr. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.

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