Development of a Japanese version of the Psychological Ownership Scale.

Extended self Perceived control Psychological Ownership Scale Reliability Validity

Journal

PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 21 09 2021
accepted: 14 02 2022
entrez: 30 3 2022
pubmed: 31 3 2022
medline: 31 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The present study addresses the need for a valid instrument for measuring dimensions of psychological ownership, including that of owned and non-owned objects, for use in the language and culture of Japan. Although the theory of psychological ownership has expanded self-extension theory, the most widely used scale of psychological ownership does not measure the extent to which one feels that it (the owned object) is a part of them. Thus, the present study aimed to develop a Japanese version of the Psychological Ownership Scale (POS-J) and examine its reliability and validity. Study 1 measured the POS-J of an owned object, finding the POS-J to have a two-factor structure (possession-self link and feeling of ownership) and its internal consistency and reliability to be adequate. Moreover, POS-J scores were positively correlated with perceived control and self-extension tendency, but not monetary value, indicating that conceptual validity was generally supported. To confirm whether the POS-J could be used for a non-owned object, Study 2 rephrased the expressions of item descriptions and examined the effect of imagining touching a non-owned object on the POS-J scores, showing that doing so increased the POS-J scores for the object. Our findings suggest that the POS-J is a reliable and valid measure of the psychological ownership of owned and non-owned objects for use in Japan.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35350635
doi: 10.7717/peerj.13063
pii: 13063
pmc: PMC8957756
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

e13063

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Iseki et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Sayo Iseki (S)

Department of Management, Chukyo University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Kyoshiro Sasaki (K)

Faculty of Informatics, Kansai University, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.

Shinji Kitagami (S)

Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Informatics, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH