Rural-urban correlates of skilled birth attendance utilisation in Sierra Leone: evidence from the 2019 Sierra Leone Demographic Health Survey.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 03 2022
Historique:
entrez: 30 3 2022
pubmed: 31 3 2022
medline: 15 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Understanding the rural-urban context-specific correlates of skilled birth attendance (SBA) is important to designing relevant strategies and programmes. This analysis aimed to assess for the rural-urban correlates of SBA in Sierra Leone. The latest nationally representative Sierra Leone Demographic and Health Survey of 2019. The study included a weighted sample of 7326 women aged 15-49 years. Each of them had a live birth within 5 years prior to the survey (4531 in rural areas and 2795 women in urban areas). SBA (primary) and predictors of SBA (secondary). SBA was higher in urban areas at 94.9% (95% CI 94.1% to 95.7%) compared with 84.2% (95% CI 83.8% to 85.9%) in rural areas. Rural women resident in the Southern, Northern and Eastern regions, with postprimary education (adjusted OR (aOR) 1.8; 95% CI 1.3 to 2.5), exposure to mass media (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.1 to 1.9), not having difficulties with distance to the nearest health facility (aOR 2.3; 95% CI 1.7 to 3.0) were associated with higher odds of SBA. Urban women resident in the Southern, Eastern region, with households having less than seven members (aOR 1.5; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.3), exposure to mass media (aOR 1.8; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.9) and not having difficulties with distance to the nearest health facility (aOR 1.6; 95% CI 1.1 to 2.5) were associated with higher odds of SBA. Given the observed differences, improving SBA requires programmes and strategies that are context-specific.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35351721
pii: bmjopen-2021-056825
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056825
pmc: PMC8961150
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e056825

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Quraish Sserwanja (Q)

Programmes Department, GOAL Ireland, Dun Laoghaire, Ireland qura661@gmail.com.

Ivan Mufumba (I)

Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
CHILD Research Laboratory, Global Health Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.

Kassim Kamara (K)

National Disease Surveillance Programme, Sierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Western Area, Sierra Leone.

Milton W Musaba (MW)

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Busitema University, Mbale, Uganda.

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