Hyperopia-Correcting Phototherapeutic Keratectomy and Its Comparison With Conventional Phototherapeutic Keratectomy.

HC-PTK band-shaped keratopathy conventional PTK granular corneal dystrophy hyperopia

Journal

Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 11 05 2021
accepted: 14 02 2022
entrez: 31 3 2022
pubmed: 1 4 2022
medline: 1 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate hyperopia-correcting phototherapeutic keratectomy (HC-PTK) and to compare the visual and refractive outcomes of HC-PTK and conventional PTK. This study comprised a total of 72 eyes of 72 consecutive patients who underwent HC-PTK and conventional PTK for granular corneal dystrophy or band-shaped keratopathy. Preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively, we assessed visual acuity, manifest refraction, and mean keratometry, as well as postoperative corneal higher-order aberrations and adverse events in each PTK group, and compared these metrics between the two groups. LogMAR BSCVA significantly improved from 0.43 ± 0.47 preoperatively to 0.21 ± 0.38 postoperatively in the HC-PTK group (Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Both HC-PTK and conventional PTK showed a significant improvement of BSCVA and no vision-threatening complications at any time in this series. HC-PTK significantly reduced a hyperopic shift in refraction compared with conventional PTK, suggesting its viability for patients requiring PTK, especially in consideration of preventing this hyperopic issue.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35355603
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.708188
pmc: PMC8960048
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

708188

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Hayakawa, Kamiya, Tsujisawa, Takahashi and Shoji.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Hideki Hayakawa (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Kazutaka Kamiya (K)

Visual Physiology, Kitasato University, School of Allied Health Sciences, Sagamihara, Japan.

Tatsuhiko Tsujisawa (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Masahide Takahashi (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Nobuyuki Shoji (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan.

Classifications MeSH