Autonomic Measures in Differentiating Depressive Disorders: A Potential AID.
depressive disorders
heart rate variability
low frequency cardiac vagal tone
polyvagal theory
respiratory sinus arrhythmia
systolic blood pressure
Journal
Clinical neuropsychiatry
ISSN: 2385-0787
Titre abrégé: Clin Neuropsychiatry
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101237961
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Feb 2022
Historique:
entrez:
1
4
2022
pubmed:
2
4
2022
medline:
2
4
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The present study aimed at exploring the potential utility of autonomic regulation as a useful marker in the diagnostic differentiation between unipolar and bipolar depression. Respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), low-frequency (LF) of heart rate variability, and systolic blood pressure (SBP) were assessed in patients with bipolar depression (31) and major depressive disorder (MDD=32), and in healthy controls (HCs=32). Since bipolar depressed subjects were maintained on specific medications to manage manic/hypomanic symptoms, we explored whether mood stabilizers (atypical antipsychotics and anticonvulsants or their combinations) could independently affect the physiological parameters. When the autonomic measures were analyzed by a multivariate analysis of variance (MANCOVA), after controlling for BMI, the combination of variables (RSA, LF, SBP) discriminated patients with bipolar depression and MDD from HC (F The assessment of RSA and SBP in outpatient settings might be helpful in the differential diagnosis of affective disorders.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35360468
doi: 10.36131/cnfioritieditore20220105
pmc: PMC8951165
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
29-38Informations de copyright
© 2022 Giovanni Fioriti Editore s.r.l.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Competing interests: None.
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