Using cluster and rest redistribution set structures as alternatives to resistance training prescription method based on velocity loss thresholds.

Fatigue Strength training Training monitoring Training prescription Velocity-based training

Journal

PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 16 12 2021
accepted: 09 03 2022
entrez: 4 4 2022
pubmed: 5 4 2022
medline: 5 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of cluster (CS), rest redistribution (RR) and traditional (TS) set configurations on acute neuromuscular performance, and to determine the viability of using CS and RR as alternatives to training prescription based on velocity loss (VL). Thirty-one resistance-trained men performed, in a randomised order, three experimental sessions consisting of the squat (SQ) and bench press (BP) exercises performed against the 10-repetition maximum load using CS (three sets of six repetitions; 30 s of intra-set rest every two repetitions; 3 min of inter-set rest), RR (9 sets of two repetitions; 45 s of inter-set rest), and TS (3 sets of 6 repetitions; 3 min of inter-set rest), set configurations. Linear mixed-effects model analysis revealed that participants had significantly lower VL ( These findings suggest that CS and RR are effective at reducing the overall fatigue-included decrease in velocity compared to TS and allow the majority of repetitions to be completed with less than 20% VL. Therefore, both CS and RR can be used to manage fatigue during resistance training, and as alternatives to training prescription method based on 20% VL threshold.

Sections du résumé

Background
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of cluster (CS), rest redistribution (RR) and traditional (TS) set configurations on acute neuromuscular performance, and to determine the viability of using CS and RR as alternatives to training prescription based on velocity loss (VL).
Methods
Thirty-one resistance-trained men performed, in a randomised order, three experimental sessions consisting of the squat (SQ) and bench press (BP) exercises performed against the 10-repetition maximum load using CS (three sets of six repetitions; 30 s of intra-set rest every two repetitions; 3 min of inter-set rest), RR (9 sets of two repetitions; 45 s of inter-set rest), and TS (3 sets of 6 repetitions; 3 min of inter-set rest), set configurations.
Results
Linear mixed-effects model analysis revealed that participants had significantly lower VL (
Conclusions
These findings suggest that CS and RR are effective at reducing the overall fatigue-included decrease in velocity compared to TS and allow the majority of repetitions to be completed with less than 20% VL. Therefore, both CS and RR can be used to manage fatigue during resistance training, and as alternatives to training prescription method based on 20% VL threshold.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35368341
doi: 10.7717/peerj.13195
pii: 13195
pmc: PMC8973460
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e13195

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Jukic et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Amador García Ramos is an Academic Editor for PeerJ.

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Auteurs

Ivan Jukic (I)

Sport Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
School of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Eric R Helms (ER)

Sport Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Michael R McGuigan (MR)

Sport Performance Research Institute New Zealand (SPRINZ), Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

Amador García-Ramos (A)

Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Department of Sports Sciences and Physical Conditioning, Faculty of Education, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

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