Safe Robot Trajectory Control Using Probabilistic Movement Primitives and Control Barrier Functions.

learning from demonstration motion control movement primitives nonlinear control robot safety

Journal

Frontiers in robotics and AI
ISSN: 2296-9144
Titre abrégé: Front Robot AI
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101749350

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 07 09 2021
accepted: 07 02 2022
entrez: 4 4 2022
pubmed: 5 4 2022
medline: 5 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this paper, we present a novel means of control design for probabilistic movement primitives (ProMPs). Our proposed approach makes use of control barrier functions and control Lyapunov functions defined by a ProMP distribution. Thus, a robot may move along a trajectory within the distribution while guaranteeing that the system state never leaves more than a desired distance from the distribution mean. The control employs feedback linearization to handle nonlinearities in the system dynamics and real-time quadratic programming to ensure a solution exists that satisfies all safety constraints while minimizing control effort. Furthermore, we highlight how the proposed method may allow a designer to emphasize certain safety objectives that are more important than the others. A series of simulations and experiments demonstrate the efficacy of our approach and show it can run in real time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35368435
doi: 10.3389/frobt.2022.772228
pii: 772228
pmc: PMC8965845
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

772228

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Davoodi, Iqbal, Cloud, Beksi and Gans.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Références

Neural Comput. 2013 Feb;25(2):328-73
pubmed: 23148415

Auteurs

Mohammadreza Davoodi (M)

The University of Texas at Arlington Research Institute, Fort Worth, TX, United States.

Asif Iqbal (A)

The University of Texas at Arlington Research Institute, Fort Worth, TX, United States.

Joseph M Cloud (JM)

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States.

William J Beksi (WJ)

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States.

Nicholas R Gans (NR)

The University of Texas at Arlington Research Institute, Fort Worth, TX, United States.

Classifications MeSH