Innate Lymphoid Cells Are Required to Induce Airway Hyperreactivity in a Murine Neutrophilic Asthma Model.


Journal

Frontiers in immunology
ISSN: 1664-3224
Titre abrégé: Front Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560960

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 05 01 2022
accepted: 14 02 2022
entrez: 4 4 2022
pubmed: 5 4 2022
medline: 9 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Non-allergic asthma is driven by multiple endotypes of which neutrophilic and pauci-granulocytic asthma have been best established. However, it is still puzzling what drives inflammation and airway hyperreactivity (AHR) in these patients and how it can be treated effectively. Recently, a potential role of the innate immune system and especially the innate lymphoid cells (ILC) has been proposed. In this study, we investigated the effects of LPS inhalation on airway inflammation and AHR as a potential model for elucidating the pathogenesis of non-allergic asthma. Wild-type (BALB/c), SCID, IL-17A In this study, we developed a murine model for non-allergic neutrophilic asthma. We found that repeated endonasal applications of low-dose LPS in BALB/c mice led to AHR, BAL neutrophilia, and a significant increase in lung ILC3 as well as a significant increase in lung chemokines KC and MIP-2 and cytokines IL-1β, IL-17A, IL-22, and TNF. The adoptive transfer of ILC in Rag2 In conclusion, we report here a murine model for neutrophilic asthma where ILC are required to induce airway hyperreactivity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35371094
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.849155
pmc: PMC8965562
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cytokines 0
Interleukin-17 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

849155

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Jonckheere, Seys, Steelant, Decaesteker, Dekoster, Cremer, Dilissen, Schols, Iwakura, Vande Velde, Breynaert, Schrijvers, Vanoirbeek, Ceuppens, Dupont and Bullens.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Anne-Charlotte Jonckheere (AC)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Sven F Seys (SF)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Brecht Steelant (B)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Tatjana Decaesteker (T)

Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases and Thoracic Surgery, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Kaat Dekoster (K)

Department of Imaging and Pathology, Biomedical MRI Unit/Molecular Small Animal Imaging Center (MoSAIC), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jonathan Cremer (J)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Ellen Dilissen (E)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Dominique Schols (D)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Laboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Yoichiro Iwakura (Y)

Centre for Animal Disease Models, Research Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba, Japan.

Greetje Vande Velde (G)

Department of Imaging and Pathology, Biomedical MRI Unit/Molecular Small Animal Imaging Center (MoSAIC), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Christine Breynaert (C)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Rik Schrijvers (R)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jeroen Vanoirbeek (J)

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Environment and Health, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jan L Ceuppens (JL)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lieven J Dupont (LJ)

Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases and Thoracic Surgery, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Clinical Division of Respiratory Medicine, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Dominique M A Bullens (DMA)

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Research Group, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Clinical Division of Paediatrics, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH