Parental distress rating at the child's age of 15 years predicts probable mental diagnosis: a three-year follow-up.


Journal

BMC pediatrics
ISSN: 1471-2431
Titre abrégé: BMC Pediatr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967804

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 04 2022
Historique:
received: 04 01 2022
accepted: 28 03 2022
entrez: 5 4 2022
pubmed: 6 4 2022
medline: 7 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Mental health in adolescence is an increasing global public health concern. Over half of all mental disorders debut by 14 years of age and remain largely untreated up to adulthood, underlining the significance of early detection. The study aimed to investigate whether parental distress rating at the child's age of 15 predicts a probable mental diagnosis in a three-year follow-up. All data was derived from the Finnish Family Competence (FFC) Study. The analysis focused on whether parental CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist) rating (n = 441) at the child's age of 15 years predicted the outcome of the child's standardised DAWBA (Development and Well-Being Assessment) interview at offspring's 18 years. Multivariable analysis showed that a one-unit increase in the total CBCL scores increased the relative risk of a DAWBA-based diagnosis by 3% (RR [95% CI] 1.03 [1.02-1.04], p < 0.001). Parental CBCL rating in a community sample at the adolescent's age of 15 contributes to early identification of adolescents potentially at risk and thus benefitting from early interventions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Mental health in adolescence is an increasing global public health concern. Over half of all mental disorders debut by 14 years of age and remain largely untreated up to adulthood, underlining the significance of early detection. The study aimed to investigate whether parental distress rating at the child's age of 15 predicts a probable mental diagnosis in a three-year follow-up.
METHODS
All data was derived from the Finnish Family Competence (FFC) Study. The analysis focused on whether parental CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist) rating (n = 441) at the child's age of 15 years predicted the outcome of the child's standardised DAWBA (Development and Well-Being Assessment) interview at offspring's 18 years.
RESULTS
Multivariable analysis showed that a one-unit increase in the total CBCL scores increased the relative risk of a DAWBA-based diagnosis by 3% (RR [95% CI] 1.03 [1.02-1.04], p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
Parental CBCL rating in a community sample at the adolescent's age of 15 contributes to early identification of adolescents potentially at risk and thus benefitting from early interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35379223
doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03248-8
pii: 10.1186/s12887-022-03248-8
pmc: PMC8978369
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

177

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kristina Carlén (K)

School of Health Sciences, University of Skövde, Skövde, Box 408, 54128, Skövde, Sweden. kristina.carlen@his.se.
The Research School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden. kristina.carlen@his.se.

Sakari Suominen (S)

School of Health Sciences, University of Skövde, Skövde, Box 408, 54128, Skövde, Sweden.
Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

Lilly Augustine (L)

CHILD, School of Learning and Communication, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.

Maiju M Saarinen (MM)

Department of Child Neurology and General Practice, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.

Minna Aromaa (M)

Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
City of Turku Welfare Division, Turku, Finland.

Päivi Rautava (P)

Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Turku University Hospital, Clinical Research Centre, Turku, Finland.

André Sourander (A)

Department of Child Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Department of Child Psychiatry, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.

Matti Sillanpää (M)

Department of Child Neurology and General Practice, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.

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Classifications MeSH