Comparative effectiveness of generic nifedipine versus Adalat long-acting nifedipine for hypertension treatment: A multi-institutional cohort study.


Journal

Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
ISSN: 1751-7176
Titre abrégé: J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888554

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
revised: 14 03 2022
received: 06 02 2022
accepted: 19 03 2022
pubmed: 7 4 2022
medline: 18 5 2022
entrez: 6 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This retrospective multi-institutional database analysis aimed to evaluate the blood-pressure-lowering efficacy and clinical outcomes of a generic versus brand-name nifedipine for hypertension management. A total of 12 693 patients who were prescribed a generic or brand-name nifedipine between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2018, were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database of Chang Gung Memorial Hospitals, Taiwan. Among them, 2112 (21.4%) were prescribed generic nifedipine. After propensity score matching, both the generic and brand-name groups consisted of 2102 patients. At a mean follow-up of 3 years, the changes in office systolic (p for interaction = .791) and diastolic blood pressure (p for interaction = .689) did not differ significantly between the patients who received the generic and the brand-name nifedipine. There was no significant difference between the two study groups regarding the composite of all-cause mortality, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio 0.98, 95% confidence interval 0.85-1.13; p = .774). In conclusion, the generic nifedipine was comparable to its brand-name counterpart regarding office blood pressure reduction and the composite cardiovascular outcome for the treatment of patients with hypertension.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35384251
doi: 10.1111/jch.14478
pmc: PMC9106077
doi:

Substances chimiques

Drugs, Generic 0
Nifedipine I9ZF7L6G2L

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

621-629

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Ying-Chang Tung (YC)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chia-Pin Lin (CP)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Fu-Chih Hsiao (FC)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Chien-Te Ho (CT)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Hsu Tzyy-Jer (H)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

You-Chia Chu (YC)

Department of Computer Science, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsien-Chu, Taiwan.

Wen-Jone Chen (WJ)

Department of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Pao-Hsien Chu (PH)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan.

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