Review of COVID-19 testing and diagnostic methods.
Antibody to SARS-CoV-2
CLIA
COVID-19 tests
CRISPR
CT scanning
ELISA
False negative results
False positive results
LAMP
Lateral flow immunoassays
RT-PCR of SARS CoV-2
Rapid detection
SARS CoV-2
Time to results
Ultrasound scanning
Journal
Talanta
ISSN: 1873-3573
Titre abrégé: Talanta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 2984816R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Jul 2022
01 Jul 2022
Historique:
received:
27
01
2022
revised:
23
03
2022
accepted:
24
03
2022
pubmed:
8
4
2022
medline:
3
5
2022
entrez:
7
4
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
More than six billion tests for COVID-19 has been already performed in the world. The testing for SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2) virus and corresponding human antibodies is essential not only for diagnostics and treatment of the infection by medical institutions, but also as a pre-requisite for major semi-normal economic and social activities such as international flights, off line work and study in offices, access to malls, sport and social events. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, time to results and cost per test are essential parameters of those tests and even minimal improvement in any of them may have noticeable impact on life in the many countries of the world. We described, analyzed and compared methods of COVID-19 detection, while representing their parameters in 22 tables. Also, we compared test performance of some FDA approved test kits with clinical performance of some non-FDA approved methods just described in scientific literature. RT-PCR still remains a golden standard in detection of the virus, but a pressing need for alternative less expensive, more rapid, point of care methods is evident. Those methods that may eventually get developed to satisfy this need are explained, discussed, quantitatively compared. The review has a bioanalytical chemistry prospective, but it may be interesting for a broader circle of readers who are interested in understanding and improvement of COVID-19 testing, helping eventually to leave COVID-19 pandemic in the past.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35390680
pii: S0039-9140(22)00205-3
doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123409
pmc: PMC8970625
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
123409Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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