ADHD in Children and Adults: Diagnosis and Prognosis.


Journal

Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
ISSN: 1866-3370
Titre abrégé: Curr Top Behav Neurosci
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101535383

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
pubmed: 10 4 2022
medline: 6 8 2022
entrez: 9 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder associated with significant impairment and distress throughout the lifespan. Recent investigations have shed light on different aspects regarding the trajectory of ADHD, including reports on risk factors in childhood, that are associated with remission or persistence in adulthood. Despite significant advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of the disorder, the diagnosis of ADHD remains strictly clinical and is based on behavioral symptoms of inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. In this chapter we review the diagnostic process of ADHD, discuss the clinical presentation of the disorder across the lifespan, and examine patterns of comorbidity and longitudinal predictor of outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35397064
doi: 10.1007/7854_2022_329
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-18

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Douglas Teixeira Leffa (DT)

ADHD Outpatient Program and Developmental Psychiatry Program, Hospital de Clinica de Porto Alegre, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Arthur Caye (A)

ADHD Outpatient Program and Developmental Psychiatry Program, Hospital de Clinica de Porto Alegre, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Luis Augusto Rohde (LA)

ADHD Outpatient Program and Developmental Psychiatry Program, Hospital de Clinica de Porto Alegre, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. lrohde@terra.com.br.
National Institute of Developmental Psychiatry, São Paulo, Brazil. lrohde@terra.com.br.

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