Personality disorders (PD) and interpersonal violence (IV) during COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review.

COVID-19 Disorder Lockdown Pandemic Personality Review Violence

Journal

Annals of general psychiatry
ISSN: 1744-859X
Titre abrégé: Ann Gen Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101236515

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 29 12 2021
accepted: 03 02 2022
entrez: 10 4 2022
pubmed: 11 4 2022
medline: 11 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Not only did the ongoing CoronaVIrus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic cause a massive number of casualties, but also there is growing concern that the burden of its psychological aftermaths will only show up years down the road. This systematic review summarises the existing literature reporting the impact of COVID-19 on personality disorders (PDs)-related violence. MEDLINE and APA PsycINFO were independently searched for relevant studies by two authors. Eligible studies had to be identifiable through database searching, published and fully accessible. This systematic review was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. An initial pool of 241 studies were found, out of which 69 met the selection criteria and were, therefore, included. The majority reported a worse Mental Health Outcome (MHO) during the pandemic as related to dysfunctional personality and positive personality traits predicting a better outcome. Furthermore, increased levels of interpersonal violence (IV) and self-directed violence were reported. Further research should be conducted on the reciprocal interaction of PDs and IV during the time of pandemic. Nevertheless, the dramatic impact of restrictive measures on PDs has still to be appropriately addressed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35397587
doi: 10.1186/s12991-022-00388-0
pii: 10.1186/s12991-022-00388-0
pmc: PMC8994418
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

11

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ramona Di Stefano (R)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy. ramona.distefano@graduate.univaq.it.

Angelica Di Pietro (A)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.

Dalila Talevi (D)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.

Alessandro Rossi (A)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.

Valentina Socci (V)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.

Francesca Pacitti (F)

Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.

Rodolfo Rossi (R)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier, 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH