COVID-19 Vaccination and Uveitis: Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Visual Prognosis.


Journal

Ocular immunology and inflammation
ISSN: 1744-5078
Titre abrégé: Ocul Immunol Inflamm
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9312169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 12 4 2022
medline: 18 10 2022
entrez: 11 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To study the epidemiological and clinical features of uveitis post-COVID-19 vaccination. Retrospective chart review of patients presenting with uveitis after COVID-19 vaccination in tertiary uveitis services. In total, 25 patients, 76% females, mean age 43.2 years, were included. Uveitis occurred after Pfizer, Moderna, Astra-Zeneca and Covaxin vaccination. Anterior uveitis was the most frequent type of uveitis (56%). History of uveitis was found in 19 cases (76%), among whom 90.9% of the tested patients developed anti-Sars-CoV-2 spike antibodies after vaccination. In a mean follow-up of 5 months, one-line decrease in visual acuity was found in 12% of patients. During post-vaccine uveitis, 15.8% of cases needed an increase in their systemic therapy. According to Naranjo score, new-onset uveitis had a higher probability of being associated with vaccination (p < .01). COVID-19 vaccination can cause uveitis but has no significant impact on the visual prognosis after resolution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35404757
doi: 10.1080/09273948.2022.2058964
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
COVID-19 Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1265-1273

Auteurs

Nawfel Ferrand (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Eye Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.

Massimo Accorinti (M)

Ocular Immunovirology Service, Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Mamta Agarwal (M)

Uveitis & Cornea Services, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.

Christoph Spartalis (C)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Eye Hospital, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Department of ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

Priscilla Manni (P)

Ocular Immunovirology Service, Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Nicole Stuebiger (N)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Eye Hospital, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.

Manfred Zierhut (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Eye Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH