Placental pathology from COVID-19-recovered (nonacute) patients.


Journal

Human pathology
ISSN: 1532-8392
Titre abrégé: Hum Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9421547

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
received: 07 03 2022
revised: 01 04 2022
accepted: 04 04 2022
pubmed: 12 4 2022
medline: 15 6 2022
entrez: 11 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Placental pathology can identify characteristic features of specific infectious pathogens. The histopathology of acute SARS-CoV-2 placental infection and exposure without infection has been well described. However, whether the characteristic placental pathology persists after the acute phase of the infection is less clear. We retrospectively identified 67 COVID-19-recovered pregnant patients who had placental pathology available. After reviewing the gross and histopathology, we categorized the findings and studied the placentas for evidence of chronic infection by immunohistochemistry for the spike protein of the virus. We found these placentas showed significantly increased prevalence of maternal and a trend towards significance of fetal vascular malperfusion when compared to a control group of placentas examined for the sole indication of maternal group B streptococcal colonization. None of the COVID-19-recovered placentas showed expression of the viral spike protein; therefore, we found no evidence of persistent infection of the placenta in women with a history of COVID-19 during their pregnancy. We conclude that recovery from a SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy puts the pregnancy at risk for specific pathology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35405186
pii: S0046-8177(22)00084-3
doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2022.04.005
pmc: PMC8993452
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus 0
spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18-22

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Baris Boyraz (B)

James Homer Wright Pathology Laboratories, Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Kaitlyn James (K)

Deborah Kelly Center for Clinical Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Jason L Hornick (JL)

Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

Drucilla J Roberts (DJ)

James Homer Wright Pathology Laboratories, Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. Electronic address: djroberts@mgh.harvard.edu.

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Classifications MeSH