Potential Clinical Role of Prokineticin 2 (PK2) in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Alzheimer’s disease Parkinson’s disease Prokyneticin 2 clinical biomarkers neuroinflammation therapeutic targets

Journal

Current neuropharmacology
ISSN: 1875-6190
Titre abrégé: Curr Neuropharmacol
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 101157239

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 25 11 2021
revised: 06 01 2022
accepted: 06 02 2022
pubmed: 13 4 2022
medline: 2 11 2022
entrez: 12 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The role of the immune system in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) has become clear in recent decades, as evidenced by the presence of activated microglia and astrocytes and numerous soluble mediators in the brain and peripheral tissues of affected patients. Among inflammatory mediators, chemokines play a central role in neuroinflammation due to their dual function as chemoattractants for immune cells and molecular messengers in crosstalk among CNS-resident cells. The chemokine Bv8/Prokineticin 2 (PK2) has recently emerged as an important player in many age-related and chronic diseases that are either neurodegenerative or systemic. In this perspective paper, we briefly discuss the role that PK2 and its cognate receptors play in AD and PD animal models and in patients. Given the apparent changes in PK2 blood levels in both AD and PD patients, the potential clinical value of PK2 either as a disease biomarker or as a therapeutic target for these disorders is discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35410604
pii: CN-EPUB-122441
doi: 10.2174/1570159X20666220411084612
pmc: PMC9886845
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2019-2023

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

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Auteurs

Daniela Maftei (D)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Tommaso Schirinzi (T)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Nicola B Mercuri (NB)

Department of Systems Medicine, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.

Roberta Lattanzi (R)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Cinzia Severini (C)

Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, National Research Council of Italy, Italy.

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