Long COVID occurrence in COVID-19 survivors.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 04 2022
Historique:
received: 29 12 2021
accepted: 09 03 2022
entrez: 12 4 2022
pubmed: 13 4 2022
medline: 14 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the post-acute consequences of COVID-19. We conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey on sequelae, psychological distress (K6), impairments in work performance (WFun), and COVID-19-related experiences of stigma and discrimination in two designated COVID-19 hospitals in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, between August 2020 and March 2021. The prevalence of sequelae was calculated by age and COVID-19 severity. Factors independently associated with sequelae or psychological distress were identified using logistic regression analysis. Among 127 patients who had recovered from COVID-19, 52.0% had persistent symptoms at a median of 29 days [IQR 23-128] after COVID-19 onset. Among patients with mild COVID-19, 49.5% had sequelae. The most frequent symptoms were olfactory disorders (15.0%), taste disorders (14.2%), and cough (14.2%). Multivariate analysis showed that age was an independent risk factor for sequelae (adjusted odds ratios [AOR] for ≥ 60 years vs. < 40 years 3.63, p = 0.0165). Possible psychological distress was noted in 30.7% (17.9% of males and 45.0% of females). Female sex and the presence of sequelae were independent risk factors for psychological distress. Of all participants, 29.1% had possible impairments in work performance. Experiences of stigma and discrimination were reported by 43.3% of participants. This study revealed the significant impacts of Long COVID on health in local communities. A large-scale, long-term cohort study is desired.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35411017
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10051-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-10051-z
pmc: PMC8996498
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6039

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Aya Sugiyama (A)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Kei Miwata (K)

Hiroshima City Funairi Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Yoshihiro Kitahara (Y)

Hiroshima City Funairi Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Mafumi Okimoto (M)

Hiroshima City Funairi Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Kanon Abe (K)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Bunthen E (B)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Payment Certification Agency (PCA), Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Serge Ouoba (S)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Unité de Recherche Clinique de Nanoro (URCN), Institut de Recherche en Science de La Santé (IRSS), Nanoro, Burkina Faso.

Tomoyuki Akita (T)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.

Naoki Tanimine (N)

Department of Gastroenterological and Transplantation Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Hideki Ohdan (H)

Department of Gastroenterological and Transplantation Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Tatsuhiko Kubo (T)

Department of Public Health and Health Policy, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Akira Nagasawa (A)

Miyoshi Central Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Toshio Nakanishi (T)

Miyoshi Central Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Toshiro Takafuta (T)

Hiroshima City Funairi Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Junko Tanaka (J)

Department of Epidemiology Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. jun-tanaka@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.

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