Air pollution and biomarkers of cardiovascular disease and inflammation in the Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort.
1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase
/ metabolism
Air Pollutants
/ analysis
Air Pollution
/ adverse effects
Biomarkers
C-Reactive Protein
/ metabolism
Cardiovascular Diseases
/ etiology
Ceruloplasmin
/ metabolism
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet
Environmental Exposure
/ adverse effects
Haptoglobins
/ metabolism
Humans
Inflammation
/ chemically induced
Neoplasms
/ chemically induced
Orosomucoid
/ metabolism
Particulate Matter
/ analysis
Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
/ metabolism
Air pollution
Biomarkers
C-reactive protein
Cardiovascular disease
Inflammation
Particulate matter
Journal
Environmental health : a global access science source
ISSN: 1476-069X
Titre abrégé: Environ Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101147645
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 04 2022
12 04 2022
Historique:
received:
14
11
2021
accepted:
31
03
2022
entrez:
13
4
2022
pubmed:
14
4
2022
medline:
15
4
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Air pollution is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, possibly through chronic systemic inflammation that promotes the progression of atherosclerosis and the risk of cardiovascular events. This study aimed to investigate the associations between air pollution and established biomarkers of inflammation and cardiovascular disease. The Cardiovascular Subcohort of the Malmö Diet and Cancer cohort includes 6103 participants from the general population of Malmö, Sweden. The participants were recruited 1991-1994. Annual mean residential exposure to particulate matter < 2.5 and < 10 μm (PM The mean annual exposure levels in the cohort were only slightly or moderately above the new WHO guidelines of 5 μg/m Long-term residential exposure to moderate levels of particulate air pollution was associated with several biomarkers of inflammation and cardiovascular disease. This supports inflammation as a mechanism behind the association between air pollution and cardiovascular disease.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35413834
doi: 10.1186/s12940-022-00851-1
pii: 10.1186/s12940-022-00851-1
pmc: PMC9004064
doi:
Substances chimiques
Air Pollutants
0
Biomarkers
0
Haptoglobins
0
Orosomucoid
0
Particulate Matter
0
Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
0
C-Reactive Protein
9007-41-4
Ceruloplasmin
EC 1.16.3.1
1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine Esterase
EC 3.1.1.47
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
39Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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