Dual Mobile Total Hip Replacement in Super Obesity: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

Dual mobile total hip replacement bariatric surgery hip arthroplasty morbid obesity neck of femur fracture revision hip arthroplasty super obesity

Journal

Journal of orthopaedic case reports
ISSN: 2250-0685
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Case Rep
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101641392

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 26 06 2021
revised: 30 08 2021
entrez: 13 4 2022
pubmed: 14 4 2022
medline: 14 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

More than 13 million people in the US are morbidly obese. It is associated with various medical and anesthetic complications. Higher rate of dislocation in total hip replacement (THR) associated with morbid obesity due to thigh girth, low muscle mass and high-fat content. Morbid obesity is associated with a 38% increase in the 10-year mortality rate compare to non-obese after undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Hip dislocation after THR is one of the earliest complications, and for every ten-point increase in BMI, the risk of dislocation increases by 113.9%. We present a case report of a 69-year-old super-obese woman with a BMI of 62.2, who presented with repeated dislocation post THR. The patient was managed successfully with implant removal and implantation of dual mobile THR prosthesis. Morbid obesity with a need for arthroplasty is challenging. It needs proper planning, thorough preoperative preparation, proper intraoperative care and identification with adequate post-operative complications management. Preoperative bariatric surgery, dual mobile liner and constrained implants have shown good result in decreasing dislocation rate. The liner of dual mobile THR is efficient to prevent post-operative dislocation in morbidly obese and super-obese patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35415086
doi: 10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i10.2486
pii: JOCR-11-91
pmc: PMC8930310
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

91-95

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest: Nil

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Auteurs

Anson Albert Macwan (AA)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Saurav Narayan Nanda (SN)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Debasish Mishra (D)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Sai Akhil Varma Manthena (SAV)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Ankit Gulia (A)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Science, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Classifications MeSH