Pooled analysis on image-guided moderately hypofractionated thoracic irradiation in inoperable node-positive/recurrent patients with non-small cell lung cancer with poor prognostic factors and severely limited pulmonary function and reserve.


Journal

Cancer
ISSN: 1097-0142
Titre abrégé: Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0374236

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 06 2022
Historique:
revised: 28 01 2022
received: 05 10 2021
accepted: 01 03 2022
pubmed: 14 4 2022
medline: 24 5 2022
entrez: 13 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of image-guided moderately hypofractionated thoracic radiotherapy (hypo-IGRT) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with poor performance status and severely limited pulmonary function and reserve. Consecutive inoperable patients who had node-positive, stage IIB-IIIC (TNM, 8th edition) or recurrent NSCLC, had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≥1, and had a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV Between 2014 and 2021, 47 consecutive patients with a median age of 72 years (range, 52.2-88 years) were treated. At baseline, the median FEV Patients with inoperable node-positive NSCLC, a poor performance status, and severely limited lung function can be safely and effectively treated with individualized moderately hypofractionated IGRT. The achieved survival rates for this highly multimorbid group of patients were encouraging.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of image-guided moderately hypofractionated thoracic radiotherapy (hypo-IGRT) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with poor performance status and severely limited pulmonary function and reserve.
METHODS
Consecutive inoperable patients who had node-positive, stage IIB-IIIC (TNM, 8th edition) or recurrent NSCLC, had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≥1, and had a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV
RESULTS
Between 2014 and 2021, 47 consecutive patients with a median age of 72 years (range, 52.2-88 years) were treated. At baseline, the median FEV
CONCLUSIONS
Patients with inoperable node-positive NSCLC, a poor performance status, and severely limited lung function can be safely and effectively treated with individualized moderately hypofractionated IGRT. The achieved survival rates for this highly multimorbid group of patients were encouraging.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35417563
doi: 10.1002/cncr.34201
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2358-2366

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Cancer published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Cancer Society.

Références

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Auteurs

Chukwuka Eze (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Julian Elias Guggenberger (JE)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Nina-Sophie Schmidt-Hegemann (NS)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Saskia Kenndoff (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Julian Taugner (J)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Lukas Käsmann (L)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Munich, Germany.
German Cancer Consortium, Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.

Stephan Schönecker (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Benedikt Flörsch (B)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Minglun Li (M)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Claus Belka (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Munich, Germany.
German Cancer Consortium, Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.

Farkhad Manapov (F)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Munich, Germany.
German Cancer Consortium, Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.

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