An exploration of the quality of life of people living with HIV in Greece: Challenges and opportunities.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 29 10 2021
accepted: 30 03 2022
entrez: 14 4 2022
pubmed: 15 4 2022
medline: 19 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Improving the quality of life (QoL) of people living with HIV (PLWH) has been proposed as a new priority in HIV care. The objective of this cross-sectional, qualitative study was to explore the perspectives of PLWH in Greece regarding their QoL. Twenty-four semi-structured interviews were conducted with PLWH receiving care across six HIV clinics in Greece. The thematic analysis of the transcribed interviews resulted in four themes and eleven subthemes. First, fear of repercussions (e.g., stigmatization) makes PLWH reluctant to disclose their diagnosis in public settings or disclose accounting for factors like the confidant's discretion. Second, participants are challenged by HIV's unique biopsychosocial facets (e.g., uncertainty about symptoms) and fear for the future (e.g., a confidant revealing their HIV status without consent). Third, support received by specialist services is satisfactory in contrast to non-HIV specialist services, where significant improvements are needed to reduce stigmatization. Finally, the experiences of PLWH include contrasting elements of post-traumatic growth and an inability to accept their seropositivity (e.g., avoiding social interactions). Empowering PLWH in these QoL areas is greatly needed. Increasing the life expectancy of PLWH is only the initial step; their QoL needs to be secured as the next priority in HIV care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35421179
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266962
pii: PONE-D-21-34586
pmc: PMC9009608
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0266962

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Nikolaos Vrontaras (N)

Institute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Katerina Myrvali (K)

Institute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Dimitrios Kyrou (D)

Institute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Simeon Metallidis (S)

1st Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, ACHEPA University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Olga Tsachouridou (O)

1st Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, ACHEPA University Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Maria Chini (M)

Infectious Diseases Unit, 3rd Department of Internal Medicine "Korgialeneio-Benakeio" Red Cross General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Maria Meliou (M)

Infectious Diseases Unit, 3rd Department of Internal Medicine "Korgialeneio-Benakeio" Red Cross General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Mina Psichogiou (M)

Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Basoulis (D)

Medical School, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Anastasia Antoniadou (A)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Medical School, Attikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Konstantinos Protopapas (K)

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Medical School, Attikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Periklis Panagopoulos (P)

Department of Internal Medicine, University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Dragana, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Vasilis Petrakis (V)

Department of Internal Medicine, University General Hospital, Democritus University of Thrace, Dragana, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Charalambos Gogos (C)

Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Patras, Rio, Greece.

Lydia Leonidou (L)

Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Patras, Rio, Greece.

Christina Karamanidou (C)

Institute of Applied Biosciences, Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, Thessaloniki, Greece.

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