Surgical and Pharmacological Management of Periprosthetic Atypical Femoral Fractures: A Narrative Literature Review.
AFF
PAFF
Teriparatide
incomplete fracture
insufficiency fracture
Journal
Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation
ISSN: 2151-4585
Titre abrégé: Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101558150
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
30
04
2021
revised:
09
12
2021
accepted:
08
01
2022
entrez:
18
4
2022
pubmed:
19
4
2022
medline:
19
4
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
An increasing number of patients is annually undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA), and a significant proportion of these patients are elderly and consequently at a higher risk of complications because of age, osteoporosis, and medical comorbidities. Periprosthetic femoral fractures (PFFs) are one of the worst complications of THA associated with high rates of unfavorable prognosis. Besides, in the last decade, a new independent disease entity called "atypical femoral fracture" (AFF) has been identified and defined by the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR) task force. Some PFFs present clinical history and radiographic aspect consistent with an AFF, meeting the ASBMR criteria for the diagnosis of AFF except that PFFs by themselves are an exclusion criterion for AFF. However, there is an increasing number of published studies suggesting that periprosthetic atypical femoral fractures (PAFFs) exist and should not be excluded by definition. Nowadays, although there is an increasing interest in PAFFs, there are still very few studies published on the topic and a lack of consensus regarding their treatment. This narrative literature review aims to introduce this new emerging topic to a wider readership describing the characteristics of PAFFs and the state-of-the-art in their management. Many authors agree that PAFFs should be considered as a subgroup of PFFs that have atypical characteristics; they also show a significant correlation with prolonged bisphosphonate use. A correct diagnosis is paramount for proper treatment of the disease that requires both surgical and medical actions to be taken.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35433102
doi: 10.1177/21514593221090392
pii: 10.1177_21514593221090392
pmc: PMC9006379
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
21514593221090392Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2022.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Références
Bone Joint J. 2014 May;96-B(5):658-64
pubmed: 24788502
Hip Pelvis. 2018 Jun;30(2):78-85
pubmed: 29896456
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 May 23;17:227
pubmed: 27215972
Trauma Case Rep. 2021 Feb 10;32:100407
pubmed: 33665304
J Clin Densitom. 2010 Jan-Mar;13(1):102-103
pubmed: 20171572
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004 Mar;(420):80-95
pubmed: 15057082
Orthopedics. 2011 Dec 06;34(12):e939-44
pubmed: 22146214
World J Orthop. 2015 Jul 18;6(6):457-61
pubmed: 26191492
JBJS Case Connect. 2012 Apr-Jun;2(2):e21
pubmed: 29252422
Bone. 2010 Aug;47(2):169-80
pubmed: 20493982
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Mar;90(3):1294-301
pubmed: 15598694
Br J Sports Med. 2006 Jun;40(6):518-20; discussion 520
pubmed: 16720887
Injury. 2021 Aug;52(8):2407-2414
pubmed: 33810845
J Med Case Rep. 2015 May 06;9:103
pubmed: 25943378
JBJS Case Connect. 2020 Jan-Mar;10(1):e0160
pubmed: 32224652
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Jul;94(7):994-7
pubmed: 22733959
Acta Orthop. 2014 Jun;85(3):280-6
pubmed: 24786905
Injury. 2018 Dec;49(12):2264-2268
pubmed: 30245278
J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Jun;24(6):1095-102
pubmed: 19113931
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Aug;470(8):2295-301
pubmed: 22669553
J Bone Miner Res. 2012 May;27(5):987-94
pubmed: 22322541
Clin Sports Med. 1997 Apr;16(2):275-90
pubmed: 9238310
Injury. 2015 Dec;46(12):2468-73
pubmed: 26477344
Bone Joint J. 2017 Mar;99-B(3):295-302
pubmed: 28249967
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999 Aug;31(8):1088-93
pubmed: 10449008
J Arthroplasty. 2019 Feb;34(2S):S339-S350
pubmed: 30348566
J Orthop Trauma. 2016 Apr;30(4):170-6
pubmed: 27003029
Osteoporos Int. 2014 Mar;25(3):993-7
pubmed: 24173536
Acta Orthop. 2009 Aug;80(4):413-5
pubmed: 19568963
J Bone Miner Res. 2012 Mar;27(3):672-8
pubmed: 22072397
J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Jun;24(6):1132-4
pubmed: 19113923
Hip Int. 2020 Dec;30(2_suppl):77-85
pubmed: 33267685
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2012 May;198(5):1144-51
pubmed: 22528906
J Bone Miner Res. 2013 Jan;28(1):162-8
pubmed: 22887720
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2013 Jan;10(1):52-5
pubmed: 23858312
J UOEH. 2019;41(4):409-416
pubmed: 31866658
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 May;90(5):1068-77
pubmed: 18451400
Acta Orthop. 2015 Feb;86(1):100-7
pubmed: 25582459
J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Nov;25(11):2267-94
pubmed: 20842676
Bone. 2014 Sep;66:105-10
pubmed: 24933347
Hip Pelvis. 2015 Sep;27(3):187-91
pubmed: 27536624
N Engl J Med. 2011 May 5;364(18):1728-37
pubmed: 21542743
Int J Sports Med. 1993 Aug;14(6):347-52
pubmed: 8407067
Bone Joint J. 2017 Mar;99-B(3):291-294
pubmed: 28249966
Instr Course Lect. 1995;44:293-304
pubmed: 7797866
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Dec;95(12):5258-65
pubmed: 20843943
Bone Joint J. 2019 Oct;101-B(10):1285-1291
pubmed: 31564154
J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2016 Aug;24(2):269-72
pubmed: 27574277
JBJS Case Connect. 2013 Aug 28;3(3 Suppl 5):e85
pubmed: 29252244
HSS J. 2012 Jul;8(2):103-10
pubmed: 23874247
J Orthop Trauma. 2008 May-Jun;22(5):346-50
pubmed: 18448990
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jun;96(6):1627-32
pubmed: 21430030
Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2006 Sep;4(3):103-9
pubmed: 16907999
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Aug;466(8):2002-8
pubmed: 18431613
J Trauma. 2008 May;64(5):1308-12
pubmed: 18469655
Osteoporos Int. 2009 Aug;20(8):1353-62
pubmed: 19066707
Case Rep Surg. 2019 Mar 3;2019:9845320
pubmed: 30944750
Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil. 2021 Dec 21;12:21514593211067072
pubmed: 34992896
Eur Radiol. 2013 Jan;23(1):222-7
pubmed: 22814830
J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Sep 15;15(1):414
pubmed: 32933566
J Trauma. 2011 Jul;71(1):186-90
pubmed: 21610533
Bone. 2013 Jan;52(1):360-5
pubmed: 23072919
J Bone Miner Res. 2019 Jan;34(1):83-92
pubmed: 30280425
Osteoporos Int. 2013 Nov;24(11):2893-5
pubmed: 23681089
Cells Tissues Organs. 2009;189(1-4):275-83
pubmed: 18765930
J Arthroplasty. 2021 Jun;36(6):2189-2196
pubmed: 33610412
J Orthop Sci. 2011 Sep;16(5):652-5
pubmed: 21553099
Osteoporos Int. 2011 Dec;22(12):2951-61
pubmed: 21997225
Hip Int. 2016 Mar 23;26(2):e19-23
pubmed: 26692243
Arthritis Res Ther. 2012 Aug 29;14(4):220
pubmed: 22958475
Case Rep Orthop. 2019 Jul 16;2019:1275369
pubmed: 31396425
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2017 May-Aug;14(2):136-139
pubmed: 29263721
Case Rep Surg. 2014;2014:631709
pubmed: 25574419
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Mar;94(3):385-90
pubmed: 22371548
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2009 Jul;467(7):1921-6
pubmed: 19198962
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2013 May;10(2):116-20
pubmed: 24133528
Hormones (Athens). 2013 Oct-Dec;12(4):591-7
pubmed: 24457408
J Bone Miner Res. 2014 Jan;29(1):1-23
pubmed: 23712442
J Arthroplasty. 1999 Dec;14(8):982-7
pubmed: 10614891
J Bone Miner Res. 2012 Feb;27(2):496-8
pubmed: 22006725
Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2018 Aug;16(4):519-529
pubmed: 29951870