Endovascular Treatment of Patients with Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Series of 468 Patients Treated Over a 14-Year Period.

SAH endovascular treatment intracranial aneurysm neurointerventional ruptured aneurysm

Journal

Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
ISSN: 2514-8281
Titre abrégé: J Belg Soc Radiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101698198

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 03 06 2021
accepted: 31 01 2022
entrez: 18 4 2022
pubmed: 19 4 2022
medline: 19 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is an emergency usually caused by the rupture of a saccular intracranial aneurysm. Endovascular treatment (EVT) is now considered as the first therapeutic option. The aim of our study is to evaluate, over a 14-year period in a single center, the result of EVT of ruptured intracranial aneurysms. From the retrospective analysis of our prospectively maintained database, we collected data of 457 patients successfully treated by endovascular approach for a SAH. Descriptive statistics and percentages were used to report clinical and anatomical outcomes, procedure-related complications, post procedural events, morbidity and mortality. EVT was unsuccessful in eleven patients but effective in 457 patients with two patients who experienced a rebleeding (0.4%). In 6.3% of cases, a second EVT was necessary. The final aneurysm occlusion was complete (65.7%), with a neck remnant (28.2%) or incomplete (6.1%). Procedure-related complications occurred in 5.9% of patients and were associated with five clinical worsening and one death. Overall EVT-related morbidity and mortality were thus of 1.3% and 0.4% respectively. At discharge, 71% of patients had a good recovery (mRS 0-2), 11.2% had a poor outcome (mRS 3-5), and 17.8% died. This study seems to prove that high-volume centers with experienced interventional neuroradiologists carry low rates of technical failure and complication from EVT of ruptured intracranial aneurysm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35434517
doi: 10.5334/jbsr.2550
pmc: PMC8973758
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

11

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no competing interests to declare.

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Auteurs

Franny Hulscher (F)

Hopital Erasme, BE.

Benjamin Mine (B)

Hopital Erasme, BE.

Stéphanie Elens (S)

Hopital Erasme, BE.

Thomas Bonnet (T)

Hopital Erasme, BE.

Juan Vazquez Suarez (JV)

Hopital Erasme, BE.

Classifications MeSH