Looking through racism in the nurse-patient relationship from the lens of culturally congruent care: A scoping review.
care
culture
literature review
nurse-patient relationship
racism
Journal
Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Sep 2022
Historique:
revised:
19
03
2022
received:
03
12
2021
accepted:
05
04
2022
pubmed:
21
4
2022
medline:
24
8
2022
entrez:
20
4
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This review aimed to identify the nature of racism in the nurse-patient relationship and summarize international research findings about it. A scoping review of the international literature. The search process encompassed three main online databases of PubMed (including MEDLINE), Scopus and Embase, from 2009 until 2021. The scoping review was informed by the Levac et al.'s framework to map the research phenomenon and summarize current empirical research findings. Also, the review findings were reflected in the three-dimensional puzzle model of culturally congruent care in the discussion section. The search process led to retrieving 149 articles, of which 10 studies were entered into data analysis and reporting results. They had variations in the research methodology and the context of the nurse-patient relationship. The thematical analysis of the studies' findings led to the development of three categories as follows: bilateral ignition of racism, hidden and manifest consequences of racism and encountering strategies. Racism threatens patients' and nurses' dignity in the healthcare system. There is a need to develop a framework of action based on the principles of culturally congruent care to eradicate racism from the nurse-patient relationship in the globalized context of healthcare. Racism in the nurse-patient relationship has remained a relatively unexplored area of the nursing literature. It hinders efforts to meet patients' and families' needs and increases their dissatisfaction with nursing care. Also, racism from patients towards nurses causes emotional trauma and enhances job-related stress among nurses. Further research should be conducted on this culturally variant phenomenon. Also, the participation of patients and nurses should be sought to prohibit racism in healthcare settings.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35441739
doi: 10.1111/jan.15267
pmc: PMC9544978
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2665-2677Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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