Spectral Photon-Counting Computed Tomography: A Review on Technical Principles and Clinical Applications.

CT imaging diagnostic imaging photon-counting computed tomography

Journal

Journal of imaging
ISSN: 2313-433X
Titre abrégé: J Imaging
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101698819

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 25 02 2022
revised: 11 04 2022
accepted: 14 04 2022
entrez: 21 4 2022
pubmed: 22 4 2022
medline: 22 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Photon-counting computed tomography (CT) is a technology that has attracted increasing interest in recent years since, thanks to new-generation detectors, it holds the promise to radically change the clinical use of CT imaging. Photon-counting detectors overcome the major limitations of conventional CT detectors by providing very high spatial resolution without electronic noise, providing a higher contrast-to-noise ratio, and optimizing spectral images. Additionally, photon-counting CT can lead to reduced radiation exposure, reconstruction of higher spatial resolution images, reduction of image artifacts, optimization of the use of contrast agents, and create new opportunities for quantitative imaging. The aim of this review is to briefly explain the technical principles of photon-counting CT and, more extensively, the potential clinical applications of this technology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35448239
pii: jimaging8040112
doi: 10.3390/jimaging8040112
pmc: PMC9029331
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Mario Tortora (M)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Laura Gemini (L)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Imma D'Iglio (I)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Lorenzo Ugga (L)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Gaia Spadarella (G)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Renato Cuocolo (R)

Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via Salvador Allende 43, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.

Classifications MeSH