Behaviour change intervention for smokeless tobacco (ST) cessation delivered through dentists within a dental setting: a feasibility study protocol.


Journal

BDJ open
ISSN: 2056-807X
Titre abrégé: BDJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101709456

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 22 02 2022
accepted: 02 04 2022
revised: 31 03 2022
entrez: 22 4 2022
pubmed: 23 4 2022
medline: 23 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To adapt a structured behavioural support intervention for smokeless tobacco (ST) cessation and to assess the feasibility and acceptability of delivering the intervention via dentists within dental settings in Pakistan. The study will have 3 phases: (1) Adapt a previously developed intervention to make it suitable for delivery in a clinical/dental setting through qualitative interviews with dental patients and dentists; (2) A multi-centre, pilot randomised control trial in two teaching dental hospitals in Pakistan. Participants (dental patients) will be randomly assigned to intervention or control group in a 1:1 allocation ratio to receive either a structured behavioural support intervention involving face to face counselling or self-help material plus usual care. Each participant will be in the study for approximately 6 months and the overall study is expected to run for 12 months; (3) An embedded qualitative process evaluation. All trial participants will be followed up at 3 and 6 months to assess self-reported ST use. Outcome measures will include: rates of eligibility, recruitment and retention, randomisation group cross-over rates, the provision of data on ST use behaviour, fidelity to the intervention and qualitative assessment of acceptability and feasibility. Despite the high use of ST in Pakistan, users are offered negligible cessation support. The findings of this multi-centre, mixed-method feasibility study will inform the scope for a larger trial on ST cessation delivered through the existing dental health system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35449103
doi: 10.1038/s41405-022-00104-w
pii: 10.1038/s41405-022-00104-w
pmc: PMC9023496
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

12

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Shaista Rasool (S)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland. s.rasool-3@sms.ed.ac.uk.
Institute of Public Health and Social Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan. s.rasool-3@sms.ed.ac.uk.

Richard Holliday (R)

School of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, England.

Zohaib Khan (Z)

Institute of Public Health and Social Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Fiona Dobbie (F)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Linda Bauld (L)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Classifications MeSH