Qualitative and Quantitative Micro-CT Analysis of Natal and Neonatal Teeth.

infants micro-computed tomography mineral density natal teeth neonatal teeth

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 20 03 2022
revised: 12 04 2022
accepted: 12 04 2022
entrez: 23 4 2022
pubmed: 24 4 2022
medline: 24 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to characterize natal and neonatal teeth using micro-computed tomography. A total of 4 natal and 11 neonatal teeth were used for the analysis. The reconstructed scans were assessed for the maximum enamel/dentin thickness and mineral density (MD). The scanned specimens were 3D reconstructed to qualitatively determine the surface topography. The dentin thickness was two-fold greater than enamel thickness for both natal and neonatal teeth (p < 0.05). The cervical third enamel MD remained undetermined in natal and neonatal teeth. The dentin MD at the cervical third for neonatal teeth was significantly lower than the incisal and middle third dentin (p < 0.05). Similarly, the dentin MD at the cervical third of neonatal teeth was significantly lower than the cervical third dentin MD of natal teeth (p < 0.05). Our qualitative analysis suggests that the cervical thirds of both natal and neonatal teeth are peculiar of an anomalous structure, with neonatal teeth showing an irregular outline. Under the conditions of the present study, it can be concluded that the neonatal teeth studied exhibited a distinguishable aberrant structure compared to the natal teeth. Therefore, the natal teeth unfold as a more organized, three-dimensional structure compared to the neonatal teeth.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35455604
pii: children9040560
doi: 10.3390/children9040560
pmc: PMC9024662
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Mohammed Nadeem Bijle (MN)

Paediatric Dentistry, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman 346, United Arab Emirates.
Center of Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman 346, United Arab Emirates.

Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni (SK)

Paediatric Dentistry, Department of Preventive Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Center for Transdisciplinary Research (CFTR), Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.

James Tsoi (J)

Dental Materials Science, Discipline of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Classifications MeSH