COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among people with chronic neurological disorders: A position paper.


Journal

European journal of neurology
ISSN: 1468-1331
Titre abrégé: Eur J Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9506311

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 12 04 2022
accepted: 15 04 2022
pubmed: 24 4 2022
medline: 19 7 2022
entrez: 23 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Health risks associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection are undisputed. Moreover, the capability of vaccination to prevent symptomatic, severe, and fatal COVID-19 is recognized. There is also early evidence that vaccination can reduce the chance for long COVID-19. Nonetheless, the willingness to get vaccinated and receive booster shots remains subpar among people with neurologic disorders. Vaccine scepticism not only jeopardizes collective efforts to end the COVID-19 pandemic but puts individual lives at risk, as some chronic neurologic diseases are associated with a higher risk for an unfavorable COVID-19 course. In this position paper, the NeuroCOVID-19 Task Force of the European Academy of Neurology (EAN) summarizes the current knowledge on the prognosis of COVID-19 among patients with neurologic disease, elucidates potential barriers to vaccination coverage, and formulates strategies to overcome vaccination hesitancy. A survey among the Task Force members on the phenomenon of vaccination hesitancy among people with neurologic disease supports the lines of argumentation. The study revealed that people with multiple sclerosis and other nervous system autoimmune disorders are most skeptical of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. The prevailing concerns included the chance of worsening the pre-existing neurological condition, vaccination-related adverse events, and drug interaction. The EAN NeuroCOVID-19 Task Force reinforces the key role of neurologists as advocates of COVID-19 vaccination. Neurologists need to argue in the interest of their patients about the overwhelming individual and global benefits of COVID-19 vaccination. Moreover, they need to keep on eye on this vulnerable patient group, its concerns, and the emergence of potential safety signals.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Health risks associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection are undisputed. Moreover, the capability of vaccination to prevent symptomatic, severe, and fatal COVID-19 is recognized. There is also early evidence that vaccination can reduce the chance for long COVID-19. Nonetheless, the willingness to get vaccinated and receive booster shots remains subpar among people with neurologic disorders. Vaccine scepticism not only jeopardizes collective efforts to end the COVID-19 pandemic but puts individual lives at risk, as some chronic neurologic diseases are associated with a higher risk for an unfavorable COVID-19 course.
METHODS
In this position paper, the NeuroCOVID-19 Task Force of the European Academy of Neurology (EAN) summarizes the current knowledge on the prognosis of COVID-19 among patients with neurologic disease, elucidates potential barriers to vaccination coverage, and formulates strategies to overcome vaccination hesitancy. A survey among the Task Force members on the phenomenon of vaccination hesitancy among people with neurologic disease supports the lines of argumentation.
RESULTS
The study revealed that people with multiple sclerosis and other nervous system autoimmune disorders are most skeptical of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination. The prevailing concerns included the chance of worsening the pre-existing neurological condition, vaccination-related adverse events, and drug interaction.
CONCLUSIONS
The EAN NeuroCOVID-19 Task Force reinforces the key role of neurologists as advocates of COVID-19 vaccination. Neurologists need to argue in the interest of their patients about the overwhelming individual and global benefits of COVID-19 vaccination. Moreover, they need to keep on eye on this vulnerable patient group, its concerns, and the emergence of potential safety signals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35460319
doi: 10.1111/ene.15368
pmc: PMC9111566
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2163-2172

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. European Journal of Neurology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Neurology.

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Auteurs

Martin Rakusa (M)

Department of Neurologic Diseases, Maribor University Medical Center, Maribor, Slovenia.

Serefnur Öztürk (S)

Department of Neurology and Neurointensive Care, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.

Elena Moro (E)

Division of Neurology, University Hospital Center of Grenoble, Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Grenoble Alpes University, Grenoble, France.

Raimund Helbok (R)

Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Department of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Claudio L Bassetti (CL)

Department of Neurology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Ettore Beghi (E)

Mario Negri Institute of Pharmacological Research, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care, Milan, Italy.

Daniel Bereczki (D)

Department of Neurology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Benedetta Bodini (B)

Department of Neurology, Saint Antoine Hospital, Public Hospital Network of Paris, Paris, France.
Paris Brain Institute, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Giovanni Di Liberto (G)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Vaudois University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Thomas M Jenkins (TM)

Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.

Antonella Macerollo (A)

Walton Centre National Health Service Foundation Trust for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, UK.
Institute of Systems, Molecular, and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Luis F Maia (LF)

Department of Neurology, Saint Antonio Hospital, Porto University Hospital Center, Porto, Portugal.
Institute of Research and Innovation in Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Filippo Martinelli-Boneschi (F)

Neurology Unit and Multiple Sclerosis Center, Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Hospital Polyclinic, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Dino Ferrari Center, Neuroscience Section, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Antonio Pisani (A)

Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Mondino Foundation, Scientific Institute for Research and Health Care, Pavia, Italy.

Alberto Priori (A)

Division of Neurology, Department of Neurology, Aldo Ravelli Research Center, University of Milan and ASST Saints Paul and Charles, Milan, Italy.

Anna Sauerbier (A)

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Cologne University Hospital, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Riccardo Soffietti (R)

Division of Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Pille Taba (P)

Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Tartu, Estonia.
Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.

Tim J von Oertzen (TJ)

Department of Neurology, Neuromed Campus, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria.
Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.

Marialuisa Zedde (M)

Neurology Unit, Neuromotor and Rehabilitation Department, USL-IRCCS Company of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Michael Crean (M)

European Academy of Neurology Head Office, Vienna, Austria.

Anja Burlica (A)

European Academy of Neurology Head Office, Vienna, Austria.

Francesco Cavallieri (F)

Neurology Unit, Neuromotor and Rehabilitation Department, USL-IRCCS Company of Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Johann Sellner (J)

Department of Neurology, Mistelbach-Gänserndorf State Hospital, Mistelbach, Austria.

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