Hot Tea Consumption and Esophageal Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
case-control study
esophageal cancer
hot tea
meta-analysis
risk
Journal
Frontiers in nutrition
ISSN: 2296-861X
Titre abrégé: Front Nutr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101642264
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
08
12
2021
accepted:
14
03
2022
entrez:
28
4
2022
pubmed:
29
4
2022
medline:
29
4
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Many laboratory studies have shown that tea consumption protected against the development of esophageal cancer (EC). However, in epidemiological studies, inconsistent or even contradictory results were frequently observed, especially when drinking tea at higher temperatures. We conducted a meta-analysis based on published observational studies to explore whether hot tea consumption was a risk factor of EC. Relevant studies were searched in PubMed, Embase, and Web of science up to October 13, 2021, and we also manually retrieved the literature in the included studies and recent reviews. A total of 23 eligible reports were identified, including 5,050 cases and 10,609 controls, and a meta-analysis with Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software (version 2.0) was conducted. A statistically significant increased EC risk was observed when drinking tea at higher temperature (odds ratios (ORs) = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.48-2.15, This meta-analysis showed that people who drank hot tea had a significantly increased risk of Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), but no significant association for EAC.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35479756
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.831567
pmc: PMC9035825
doi:
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
831567Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Luo and Ge.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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