Socioeconomic factors do not predict sleep apnea in a population sample from Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany.
AHI
Apnea–hypopnea index
OSAS
Ordinal regression
Sleep apnea
Socioeconomic status
Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)
Journal
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
ISSN: 1522-1709
Titre abrégé: Sleep Breath
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9804161
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2023
05 2023
Historique:
received:
26
11
2021
accepted:
06
04
2022
revised:
21
02
2022
medline:
29
5
2023
pubmed:
30
4
2022
entrez:
29
4
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Socioeconomic factors are known to modulate health. Concerning sleep apnea, influences of income, education, work, and living in a partnership are established. However, results differ between national and ethnic groups. Results also differ between various clinical studies and population-based approaches. The goal of our study was to determine if such factors can be verified in the population of Pomerania, Germany. A subgroup from the participants of the population-based Study of Health in Pomerania volunteered for an overnight polysomnography. Their data were subjected to an ordinal regressions analysis with age, sex, body mass index (BMI), income, education, work, and life partner as predictors for the apnea-hypopnea index. Among the subgroup (N = 1209) from the population-based study (N = 4420), significant effects were found for age, sex, and BMI. There were no significant effects for any of the socioeconomic factors. Significant effects for well-established factors as age, sex, and BMI show that our study design has sufficient power to verify meaningful associations with sleep apnea. The lack of significant effects for the socioeconomic factors suggests their clinical irrelevance in the tested population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35486311
doi: 10.1007/s11325-022-02614-1
pii: 10.1007/s11325-022-02614-1
pmc: PMC10212811
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
459-467Subventions
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : DA 1810/2-1
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01ZZ9603
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01ZZ0103
Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
ID : 01ZZ0701
Organisme : Deutsche Stiftung für Herzforschung
ID : F/34/10
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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