The Biological Substrate of the Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome: A Pilot Study Using Amyloid-/Tau-PET and MR Imaging.


Journal

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
ISSN: 1875-8908
Titre abrégé: J Alzheimers Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9814863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
pubmed: 3 5 2022
medline: 22 6 2022
entrez: 2 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We conducted a cross-sectional pilot study to explore the biological substrate of the Motoric Cognitive Risk (MCR) syndrome in a Memory Clinic cohort, using a multimodal imaging approach. Twenty participants were recruited and classified as MCR+/-. Amyloid- and tau-PET uptakes, temporal atrophy, white matter hyperintensities, lateral ventricular volume (LVV), and diffusion tensor parameters were compared between groups. No significant differences were found in imaging features related to Alzheimer's disease or gross vascular damage. MCR+ patients had increased LVV and altered diffusion parameters in the superior corona radiata. Ventricular enlargement and microstructural damage of the surrounding white matter tracts could contribute to MCR pathophysiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35491777
pii: JAD215461
doi: 10.3233/JAD-215461
pmc: PMC9277684
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid 0

Types de publication

Letter Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1483-1490

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Auteurs

Giulia Bommarito (G)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Valentina Garibotto (V)

Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospitals and NIMTlab, Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.

Giovanni B Frisoni (GB)

Memory Clinic and LANVIE-Laboratory of Neuroimaging of Aging, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Federica Ribaldi (F)

Memory Clinic and LANVIE-Laboratory of Neuroimaging of Aging, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Sara Stampacchia (S)

Division of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Geneva University Hospitals and NIMTlab, Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.

Frédéric Assal (F)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Stéphane Armand (S)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Kinesiology Laboratory, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Gilles Allali (G)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive & Motor Aging, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY, USA.
Leenaards Memory Center, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Alessandra Griffa (A)

Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Institute of Bioengineering, Center of Neuroprosthetics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale De Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.

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